RT Journal Article T1 A Potent Isoprenylcysteine Carboxylmethyltransferase (ICMT) Inhibitor Improves Survival in Ras-Driven Acute Myeloid Leukemia A1 Marín Ramos, Nagore Isasbel A1 Balabasquer Peña, Moisés A1 Ortega Nogales, Francisco Jesús A1 Torrecillas, Iván R. A1 Gil Ordoñez, Ana A1 Marcos Ramiro, Beatriz A1 Aguilar Garrido, Pedro A1 Cushman, Ian A1 Romero, Antonio A1 Medrano, Francisco J. A1 Gajate Fraile, Consuelo A1 Mollinedo García, Faustino A1 Philips, Mark R. A1 Campillo, Mercedes A1 Gallardo Delgado, Miguel A1 Martín Fontecha, Mar A1 López Rodríguez, María Luz A1 Ortega Gutiérrez, Silvia AB Blockade of Ras activity by inhibiting its post-translational methylation catalyzed by isoprenylcysteine carboxylmethyltransferase (ICMT) has been suggested as a promising antitumor strategy. However, the paucity of inhibitors has precluded the clinical validation of this approach. In this work we report a potent ICMT inhibitor, compound 3 [UCM-1336, IC50 = 2 μM], which is selective against the other enzymes involved in the post-translational modifications of Ras. Compound 3 significantly impairs the membrane association of the four Ras isoforms, leading to a decrease of Ras activity and to inhibition of Ras downstream signaling pathways. In addition, it induces cell death in a variety of Ras-mutated tumor cell lines and increases survival in an in vivo model of acute myeloid leukemia. Because ICMT inhibition impairs the activity of the four Ras isoforms regardless of its activating mutation, compound 3 surmounts many of the common limitations of available Ras inhibitors described so far. In addition, these results validate ICMT as a valuable target for the treatment of Ras-driven tumors. PB American chemical Society (ACS) SN 0022-2623 YR 2019 FD 2019-06-10 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/13701 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/13701 LA eng NO Received: January 24, 2019Published: June 10, 2019 NO Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad de España (MINECO) DS Docta Complutense RD 9 may 2024