RT Journal Article T1 Outer-disk reddening and gas-phase metallicities: The CALIFA connection A1 Marino, Raffaella Anna A1 Gil De Paz, Armando A1 Sánchez, S. F. A1 Sánchez Blázquez, Patricia A1 Cardiel López, Nicolás A1 Castillo Morales, María África A1 Pascual Ramírez, Sergio A1 Vílchez, J. A1 Kehrig, C. A1 Mollá, M. A1 Mendez Abreu, J. A1 Catalán Torrecilla, Cristina A1 Florido, E. A1 Perez, I. A1 Ruiz Lara, T. A1 Ellis, S. A1 López Sánchez, A. R. A1 González Delgado, R. M. A1 Lorenzo Cáceres, A. de A1 García Benito, R. A1 Galbany, L. A1 Zibetti, S. A1 Cortijo, C. A1 Kalinova, V. A1 Mast, D. A1 Iglesias Páramo, J. A1 Papaderos, P. A1 Walcher, C. J. A1 Bland Hawthorn, J. A1 CALIFA Team, AB We study, for the first time in a statistically significant and well-defined sample, the relation between the outer-disk ionized-gas metallicity gradients and the presence of breaks in the surface brightness profiles of disk galaxies. Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) g′- and r′-band surface brightness, (g′ – r′) color, and ionized-gasoxygen abundance profiles for 324 galaxies within the Calar Alto Legacy Integral Field Area (CALIFA) survey are used for this purpose. We perform a detailed light-profile classification, finding that 84% of our disks show down- or up-bending profiles (Type II and Type III, respectively), while the remaining 16% are well fitted by one single exponential (Type I). The analysis of the color gradients at both sides of this break shows a U-shaped profile for most Type II galaxies with an average minimum (g′ − r′) color of ~0.5  mag and an ionized-gas metallicity flattening associated with it only in the case of low-mass galaxies. Comparatively, more massive systems show a rather uniform negative metallicity gradient. The correlation between metallicity flattening and stellar mass for these systems results in p-values as low as 0.01. Independent of the mechanism having shaped the outer light profiles of these galaxies, stellar migration or a previous episode of star formation in a shrinking star-forming disk, it is clear that the imprint in their ionized-gas metallicity was different for low- and high-mass Type II galaxies. In the case of Type III disks, a positive correlation between the change in color and abundance gradient is found (the null hypothesis is ruled out with a p-value of 0.02), with the outer disks of Type III galaxies with masses ≤10^10 M_⊙ showing a weak color reddening or even a bluing. This is interpreted as primarily due to a mass downsizing effect on the population of Type III galaxies that recently experienced an enhanced inside-out growth. PB EDP Sciencies SN 1432-0746 YR 2016 FD 2016-01 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/24440 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/24440 LA eng NO Marino, R. A., Gil de Paz, A., Sánchez, S. F. et al. «Outer-Disk Reddening and Gas-Phase Metallicities: The CALIFA Connection». Astronomy & Astrophysics, vol. 585, enero de 2016, p. A47. www.aanda.org, https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201526986. NO Unión Europea - FP7 NO Ministerio de Economía, Comercio y Empresa (España) NO Campus de Excelencia Internacional Moncloa NO Unión Europea - Acciones Marie Curie NO Ministerio de Educación, Formación Profesional y Deportes (España) NO Ministry of Economy, Development, and Tourism's Millennium Science Initiative NO Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico, Tecnológico y de Innovación Tecnológica (Chile) NO Iniciativa Científica Milenio (Chile) NO FCT Investigator Programme (Portugal) NO Ministério da Educação e Ciência (Portugal) NO Dirección General Asuntos del Personal Académico - Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México NO Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional NO Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016 I+D+i - Ministerio de Economía, Comercio y Empresa (España) NO Ministerio Economía, Fomento y Turismo (Chile) NO Millennium Institute of Astrophysics NO Comisión Nacional de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica (Chile) NO Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México DS Docta Complutense RD 15 sept 2024