RT Journal Article T1 Integrative systematic revision of a Mediterranean earthworm family: Hormogastridae (Annelida, Oligochaeta) A1 Fernández Marchán, Daniel A1 Fernández, Rosa A1 De Sosa Carrasco, Irene A1 Sánchez Santos, Nuria A1 Díaz Cosín, Darío J. A1 Novo Rodríguez, Marta AB The problem of reconciling earthworm taxonomy and phylogeny has shown advances with the application of molecular techniques, yet they have proven insufficient. Integrative systematics could solve this by combining multiple sources of evolutionary information. Relatively low diversity, restricted range and low nomenclatural conflict make Hormogastridae Michaelsen, 1900 a desirable target for an integrative systematics approach. The main systematic conflicts within this family are the polyphyly of the species Hormogaster pretiosa Michaelsen, 1899, the widespread presence of cryptic lineages, the lack of resolution of supraspecific relationships and the paraphyly of the genus Hormogaster Rosa, 1877 (found to be composed of four well-supported genus-level clades by molecular phylogenetic inference). This work integrates all the existing information by performing phylogenetic inference based on morphological, molecular and total evidence datasets, comparing their performance with the topology obtained by phylogenomic analyses. It also includes a comparative study of representatives of the main clades based on microcomputed tomography (µCT) reconstructions. The addition of morphological characters improved the resolution of the Hormogastridae tree; ancestral state reconstruction displayed the evolution of character states and provided morphological diagnoses for the genera within a new system, which incorporates information about ecological niches and biogeography. PB CSIRO Publishing SN 1445-5226 YR 2018 FD 2018-05 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/113590 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/113590 LA eng NO Integrative systematic revision of a Mediterranean earthworm family: Hormogastridae (Annelida, Oligochaeta). Marchán DF, Fernández R, de Sosa I, Sánchez N, Díaz Cosín DJ, Novo M. 2018. Invertebrate Systematics 32: 652-671. NO Acknowledgements:This research was funded by the project CGL2013–42908-P from the Spanish Government and from internal funds of the Museum of Comparative Zoology (Harvard University). D.F.M. was supported by a fellowship granted by theUniversidad Complutense de Madrid. M.N. was supported by a Postdoctoral Fellowship from the Spanish Government. R.F. was supported by a Juan de la Cierva Postdoctoral Fellowship form the Spanish Government. NO Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España) NO Harvard University NO Universidad Complutense de Madrid DS Docta Complutense RD 9 abr 2025