RT Journal Article T1 Evidence of double criticality in a fluid model with density-dependent interactions A1 Almarza, N. G. A1 Lomba, Enrique A1 Ruiz, Guiomar A1 Fernández Tejero, Carlos AB Evidence of a liquid-liquid equilibrium in simple fluids has recently been exposed for a density-dependent pair potential in the framework of a van der Waals theory. Here this double criticality is investigated by means of computer simulation, a perturbation theory, and integral equation theory. It is found that the critical point estimated from the integral equation thermodynamics is not associated with divergent correlations. To cope with these features, a special simulation procedure, based on the definition of local densities, is devised. Monte Carlo calculations confirm the existence of two critical points, in agreement with the predictions of perturbation theory. PB American Physical Society SN 0031-9007 YR 2001 FD 2001-03-05 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/58869 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/58869 LA eng NO [1] P. H. Poole, T. Grande, C. A. Angell, and P. F. McMillan, Science 275, 322 (1997); S. Harrington, R. Zhang, P. H. Poole, F. Sciortino, and H. E. Stanley, Phys. Rev. Lett. 78, 2409 (1997).[2] C. F. Tejero and M. Baus, Phys. Rev. E 57, 4821 (1998).[3] M. Dijkstra and R. van Roij, J. Phys. Condens. Matter 10, 1219 (1998).[4] J. P. Hansen and I. R. McDonald, Theory of Simple Liquids (Academic, Oxford, 1986), 2nd ed.[5] F. Lado, Phys. Lett. 89A, 196 (1982).[6] J. Hafner, From Hamiltonians to Phase Diagrams (Springer, Berlin, 1987).[7] N. G. Almarza, E. Lomba, G. Ruiz, and C. F. Tejero (to be published).[8] M. J. Grimson and M. Silbert, Mol. Phys. 74, 397 (1991).[9] R. van Roij, M. Dijkstra, and J. P. Hansen, Phys. Rev. E 59, 2010 (1999).[10] J. Clément-Cottuz, S. Amokrane, and C. Regnaut, Phys. Rev. E 61, 1692 (2000). NO © 2001 The American Physical Society. We acknowledge financial support from the Dirección General de Enseñanza Superior e Investigación Científica (DGESCYT) under Grants No. PB98-0673-C02-02 (N.G. A.), No. PB97-0258-C02-02 (E. L.), and No. PB97-0004-C03-03 (G. R. and C. F. T.). NO Dirección General de Enseñanza Superior e Investigación Científica (DGESCYT) DS Docta Complutense RD 2 may 2024