RT Journal Article T1 Variance of light-related leaf traits across spatial and temporal scales in the Mediterranean evergreen Olea europaea L. A1 Escribano-Rocafort, Adrián G. A1 Ventre-Lespiaucq, Agustina B. A1 Granado-Yela, Carlos A1 Delgado Sáez, Juan Antonio A1 Rubio de Casas, Rafael A1 Escudero, Adrián A1 Balaguer Núñez, Luis AB The variability in space and time of a given set of traits can describe the biological activity of plants and influence species interactions and the properties of communities and ecosystems. However, seasonal variance in foliar traits of tree species has been poorly addressed in the Mediterranean climate despite its potential implications in fundamental processes such as light interception strategies.Due to seasonal variation in the apparent sun path’s trajectory, predictable radiation patterns across crown positions may determine the variance partitioning for light-related leaf traits in evergreens. We hypothesize that in the most exposed part of the crown i.e. south, trait variance should be constraint due to abiotic stress compared to less exposed crown positions.We partitioned the variance across five nested scales for a set of traits that capture leaf form, structure, position relative to the sun and the potential area exposed in a given time in Olea europaea L. trees. The scales included temporal variation due to sampling in two different seasons and twelve spatially structured crown positions within trees. We conducted multivariate analyses to assess the variability among traits, within trees and among treesThe variance partitioning at the season scale was low and the structure conserved between seasons for most traits. Intraindividual variance was conspicuous for all traits evidencing a spatial gradient of trait distribution within trees from outer to inner layers and among paired crown sectors (North-East, South-West). Leaf angles and potential exposure to direct light had an absence of variance at scales above crown positions.The spatial distribution of crown sectors and layers had a distinct influence on the expression of leaf attributes among traits. Environmental filters may constrain variability on the outermost layer of the crown and on all crown positions during summer and winter, due to combination of the high irradiance and water stress in Mediterranean climates. PB Elsevier SN 1433-8319 YR 2017 FD 2017-10-14 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/122449 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/122449 LA eng NO Escribano-Rocafort, A. G., Ventre-Lespiaucq, A. B., Granado-Yela, C., Delgado, J. A., Rubio de Casas, R., Escudero, A., & Balaguer, L. (2017). Variance of light-related leaf traits across spatial and temporal scales in the Mediterranean evergreen Olea europaea L. Perspectives in Plant Ecology, Evolution and Systematics, 28, 28–35. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ppees.2017.07.003 NO We wish to thank MD Jiménez, A López-Pintor, A Vázquez for their expertise and help during the design and field sampling. This research was funded by the Spanish Ministry of Science and Education (project CGL2009-10392), through a FPI grant to A.G.E. (BES-2010-032767). We are also indebted to the Madrid Regional Govt. (project REMEDINAL 3 [S2013/MAE-2719]). NO Ministerio de Ciencia y Educación (España) NO Gobierno Regional de Madrid DS Docta Complutense RD 24 dic 2025