RT Conference Proceedings T1 Roving Robots Gain from an Orientation Algorithm of Fruit Flies and Predict a Fly-Decision Making Algorithm A1 Strauss, Roland A1 Flethe, Sussan A1 Villacorta Atienza, José Antonio A1 Makarov Slizneva, Valeriy A1 García Velarde, Manuel A1 Patane, Luca A1 Arena, Paolo A2 Duff, Armin A2 Lepora, Nathan A2 Mura, Anna A2 Prescott, Tony A2 Verschure, Paul AB Simple organisms like bacteria are directly influenced by momentary changes in concentration or strength of sensory signals. In noisy sensory gradients frequent zigzagging reduces the performance of the cell or organism. Drosophila melanogaster flies significantly deviate from a direct response to sensory input when orienting in gradients. A dynamical model has been derived which reproduces fly behaviour. Here we report on an emergent property of the model. Implemented in a robot, the algorithm is sustaining decisions between visual targets. The behaviour was consequently found in wild-type flies, which stay with a once-chosen visual target for considerable longer times than mutant flies with a specific brain defect. This allowed the localisation of the integrator. Flies were tested in a virtual-reality arena with two alternatingly visible target objects under different visibility regimes. The finding exemplifies how basic research and technical application can mutually benefit from close collaboration. SN 978-3-319-09435-9 (online) SN 978-3-319-09434-2 (print) SN 1611-3349 YR 2014 FD 2014 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/97354 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/97354 LA eng NO Strauss, R. et al. (2014). Roving Robots Gain from an Orientation Algorithm of Fruit Flies and Predict a Fly Decision-Making Algorithm. In: Duff, A., Lepora, N.F., Mura, A., Prescott, T.J., Verschure, P.F.M.J. (eds) Biomimetic and Biohybrid Systems. Living Machines 2014. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 8608. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-09435-9_53 DS Docta Complutense RD 10 abr 2025