%0 Journal Article %A Medina Bujalance, Rafael %A Francisco Lara %A Vicente Mazimpaka %A James R. Shevock %A Ricardo Garilleti %T Orthotrichum pilosissimum (Orthotrichaceae), a new moss from arid areas of Nevada with unique axillary hairs %D 2011 %@ 0007-2745 %@ 1938-4378 %U https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/95391 %X Orthotrichum pilosissimum is described from herbarium material and recently collected specimens in the state of Nevada. Its specific epithet refers to the diagnostic hyper-developed axillary hairs, which are frequently longer than 1 mm, multiseriate and branched, covering most of the stems surface and sometimes protruding from the foliose shoots. These hairs are not only unique in the genus but also among mosses, providing a reliable diagnostic character for the new taxon. Additional gametophytic and sporophytic characters that contribute to its taxonomic delimitation are also given. %~