RT Journal Article T1 State of the art: have social policy responses to COVID-19 been institutionalised? A1 Cruz Martínez, Gibrán Alberto A1 Pellisery, Sonny A1 Velázquez Leyer, Ricardo AB Countries adopted a variety of social policy responses to reduce the social risks exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic, which in some cases took the form of institutional reforms. The study of the institutionalisation of emergency responses is relevant to understanding if and how a critical juncture, like the one opened by the pandemic, can generate path dependencies or changes that expand or retrench social protection. This state-of-the-art article offers an overview of how social policy responses to the pandemic have translated to institutional reform across the globe under various types of welfare systems. By conducting a systematic literature review of thirty-nine peer-reviewed journal articles in two leading bibliographic databases (Scopus and Web of Science), this article reviews the available evidence on the responses to the pandemic and their institutional consequences. We find four underlying research clusters regarding the degree of institutionalisation of the social policy responses implemented during the pandemic. PB Cambridge University Press SN 1474-7464 YR 2023 FD 2023-09-14 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/103422 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/103422 LA eng NO Cruz-Martínez, G., Pellissery, S. and Velázquez Leyer, R. (2023) ‘Have Social Policy Responses to COVID-19 Been Institutionalised?’, Social Policy and Society, 22(3), pp. 475–494. doi:10.1017/S147474642300009X. NO 2023 Otros acuerdos transformativos UCM DS Docta Complutense RD 4 abr 2025