RT Journal Article T1 Loss of cannabinoid CB1 receptors induces cortical migration malformations and increases seizure susceptibility A1 Díaz Alonso, Javier A1 Salas Quiroga, Adán de A1 Paraíso Luna, Juan A1 García Rincón, Daniel A1 Garcez, Patricia P. A1 Parsons, Maddy A1 Andradas Arias, Clara AB Neuronal migration is a fundamental process of brain development, and its disruption underlies devastating neurodevelopmental disorders. The transcriptional programs governing this process are relatively well characterized. However, how environmental cues instruct neuronal migration remains poorly understood. Here, we demonstrate that the cannabinoid CB1 receptor is strictly required for appropriate pyramidal neuron migration in the developing cortex. Acute silencing of the CB1 receptor alters neuronal morphology and impairs radial migration. Consequently, CB1 siRNAelectroporated mice display cortical malformations mimicking subcortical band heterotopias and increased seizure susceptibility in adulthood. Importantly, rescuing the CB1 deficiency-induced radial migration arrest by knockdown of the GTPase protein RhoA restored the hyperexcitable neuronal network and seizure susceptibility. Our findings show that CB1 receptor/RhoA signaling regulates pyramidal neuron migration, and that deficient CB1 receptor signaling may contribute to cortical development malformations leading to refractory epilepsy independently of its canonical neuromodulatory role in the adult brain. PB Oxford University Press SN 1047-3211, ESSN: 1460-2199 YR 2017 FD 2017-11 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/18394 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/18394 LA eng NO Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (MINECO)/FEDER NO Comunidad de Madrid NO Instituto de Salud Carlos III DS Docta Complutense RD 9 abr 2025