RT Journal Article T1 Presence of Nosema ceranae associated with honeybee queen introductions A1 Muñoz Gabaldón, Irene A1 Cepero, Almudena A1 Pinto, Maria Alice A1 Martín Hernández, Raquel A1 Higes, Mariano A1 Rúa, Pilar de la AB Microsporidiosis caused by Nosema species is one of the factors threatening the health of the honeybee (Apis mellifera), which is an essential element in agriculture mainly due to its pollination function. The dispersion of this pathogen may be influenced by many factors, including various aspects of beekeeping management such as introduction of queens with different origin. Herein we study the relation of the presence and distribution of Nosema spp. and the replacement of queens in honeybee populations settled on the Atlantic Canary Islands. While Nosema apis has not been detected, an increase of the presence and distribution of Nosema ceranae during the last decade has been observed in parallel with a higher frequency of foreign queens. On the other hand, a reduction of the number of N. ceranae positive colonies was observed on those islands with continued replacement of queens. We suggest that such replacement could help maintaining low rates of Nosema infection, but healthy queens native to these islands should be used in order to conserve local honeybee diversity. PB Elsevier SN 1567-1348 YR 2014 FD 2014 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/97355 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/97355 LA eng NO Muñoz, Irene, et al. «Presence of Nosema Ceranae Associated with Honeybee Queen Introductions». Infection, Genetics and Evolution, vol. 23, abril de 2014, pp. 161-68. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.meegid.2014.02.008. NO Financial support was provided by Fundación Séneca (project 11961/PI/09) to P. De la Rúa, by Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnología and COMPETE/QREN/EU (project PTDC/BIA-BEC/099640/2008) to M.A. Pinto, and by Junta de Comunidades de Castilla-La Mancha (Consejería de Agricultura and Consejería de Educación) and INIA-FEDER (RTA 2008-00020-C02-01 and RTA 2009-000105-C02-01) to R. Martín-Hernández and M. Higes. I. Muñoz was supported by the Ministry of Education, Culture and Sports. NO Junta de Comunidades de Castilla-La Mancha NO Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology NO Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte (España) NO Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas DS Docta Complutense RD 26 abr 2025