%0 Journal Article %A Schiavon, M. %A Tampieri, F. %A Bosveld, F.C. %A Mazzola, M. %A Castelli, S. Trini %A Viola, A.P. %A Yagüe Anguis, Carlos %T The share of the mean turbulent kinetic energy in the near-neutral surface layer for high and low wind speeds %D 2019 %@ 0006-8314 %U https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/13761 %X We examine the dependence on wind speed of the share of the mean turbulent kinetic energy among the three velocity components in the near-neutral surface layer. To contrast the general behaviour and the local effects, four datasets are considered, corresponding to different surfaces and environmental conditions. For high wind speeds (i.e., wind speed ≈ 10 ms^(−1)), the shares are well-defined and about the same for all sites. As wind speed decreases (becoming ≈ 1 ms^(−1)), large record-to-record variability occurs giving, on average, an almost isotropic state for the horizontal velocity components. Through spectral analysis, we relate this behaviour to the low-frequency, submeso motions and to the lack of conditions required by Reynolds averaging. The implications for modelling are also discussed, showing that the wind speed, or a related quantity, must be accounted for, besides stability, in second-order closures. %~