RT Journal Article T1 Influence of anisotropy on the durability of Madrid-region Cretaceous dolostone exposed to salt crystallization processes T2 Influencia de la anisotropic en la durabilidad de las dolomías Cretácicas de la Comunidad de Madrid frente a la cristalización de sales A1 Fort González, Rafael A1 Fernández Revuelta, B. A1 Varas Muriel, María Josefa A1 Álvarez de Buergo, M. A1 Taborda Duarte, M. AB The behaviour of dolostone exposed to the effects of salt crystallization processes was studied on materials from Redueña and Torrelaguna in the province of Madrid, Spain. Much of the region's architectural and monumental heritage was built with the materials from these two sites. Stone specimens were selected for testing on the basis of ultrasonic wave propagation velocity (Vp) measurements taken in around one hundred cubic samples of each variety. The anisotropy indices were calculated and the samples were clustered on the basis of the results. Two representative samples of each class were taken and characterized for their petrographic and petrophysical properties before and after exposure to salt crystallization cycles. Ageing was evaluated in terms of weight loss and the visual deterioration observed. The pattern of decay found varied substantially in the two materials: the Redueña material exhibited more intense deterioration, with scaling and spalling, while the Torrelaguna dolostone tended to generate fragmentation and rounding at corners and edges. PB Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas SN 0465-2746 YR 2007 FD 2007 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/52923 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/52923 LA eng NO Comunidad de Madrid NO Ministerio de Educación (España) NO European Commission DS Docta Complutense RD 27 feb 2026