RT Journal Article T1 Chromatin dynamics during interphase and cell division: similarities and differences between model and crop plants A1 Pecinka, Ales A1 Chevalier, Christian A1 Colas, Isabelle A1 Kalantidis, Kriton A1 Varotto, Serena A1 Krugman, Tamar A1 Michailidis, Christos A1 Valles González, María Pilar A1 Muñoz, Aitor A1 Pradillo Orellana, Mónica AB Genetic information in the cell nucleus controls organismal development and responses to the environment, and finally ensures its own transmission to the next generations. To achieve so many different tasks, the genetic information is associated with structural and regulatory proteins, which orchestrate nuclear functions in time and space. Furthermore, plant life strategies require chromatin plasticity to allow a rapid adaptation to abiotic and biotic stresses. Here, we summarize current knowledge on the organization of plant chromatin and dynamics of chromosomes during interphase and mitotic and meiotic cell divisions for model and crop plants differing as to genome size, ploidy, and amount of genomic resources available. The existing data indicate that chromatin changes accompany most (if not all) cellular processes and that there are both shared and unique themes in the chromatin structure and global chromosome dynamics among species. Ongoing efforts to understand the molecular mechanisms involved in chromatin organization and remodeling have, together with the latest genome editing tools, potential to unlock crop genomes for innovative breeding strategies and improvements of various traits. PB Oxford University Press SN 0022-0957, ESSN: 1460-2431 YR 2019 FD 2019-10-18 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/13861 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/13861 LA eng NO Unión Europea. H2020 NO Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (MINECO)/FEDER NO Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional (FEDER) NO MEYS Czech NO General Secretary for Research and Technology of Greece, Infrastructures NO Italian CNR NO US–Israel Binational Agricultural Research and Development Fund NO Czech Science Foundation DS Docta Complutense RD 6 abr 2025