RT Journal Article T1 NMDA receptor-BK channel coupling regulates synaptic plasticity in the barrel cortex A1 Gómez García, Ricardo A1 Maglio, Laura Eva A1 González Hernández, Alberto Jesús A1 Rivero Pérez, Belinda A1 Bartolomé Martín, David A1 Giráldez Fernández, Teresa AB Postsynaptic N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) are crucial mediators of synaptic plasticity due to their ability to act as coincidence detectors of presynaptic and postsynaptic neuronal activity. However, NMDARs exist within the molecular context of a variety of postsynaptic signaling proteins, which can fine-tune their function. Here, we describe a form of NMDAR suppression by large-conductance Ca2+- and voltage-gated K+ (BK) channels in the basal dendrites of a subset of barrel cortex layer 5 pyramidal neurons. We show that NMDAR activation increases intracellular Ca2+ in the vicinity of BK channels, thus activating K+ efflux and strong negative feedback inhibition. We further show that neurons exhibiting such NMDAR-BK coupling serve as high-pass filters for incoming synaptic inputs, precluding the induction of spike timing-dependent plasticity. Together, these data suggest that NMDAR-localized BK channels regulate synaptic integration and provide input-specific synaptic diversity to a thalamocortical circuit. PB National Academy of Sciences SN 0027-8424 YR 2021 FD 2021-08-31 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/92218 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/92218 LA eng NO Gómez R, Maglio LE, Gonzalez-Hernandez AJ, Rivero-Pérez B, Bartolomé-Martín D, Giraldez T. NMDA receptor-BK channel coupling regulates synaptic plasticity in the barrel cortex. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2021 Aug 31;118(35):e2107026118. doi: 10.1073/pnas.2107026118. NO Unión Europea NO Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades NO Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte NO Cabildo Insular de Tenerife DS Docta Complutense RD 25 dic 2025