%0 Journal Article %A Pérez-Elvira, Elena %A Barragán, Ana %A Gallardo, Aurelio %A Santos Barahona, José Manuel %A Martín-Fuentes, Cristina %A Lauwaet, Koen %A Gallego, José M. %A Miranda, Rodolfo %A Sakurai, Hidehiro %A Urgel, José I. %A Björk, Jonas %A Martín León, Nazario %A Écija, David %T Coronene-Based 2D Networks by On-Surface Skeletal Rearrangement of Sumanene Precursors %D 2024 %U https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/120320 %X The design of novel low-dimensional carbon materials is at the forefront of modern chemistry. Recently, on-surface covalent synthesis has emerged as a powerful strategy to synthesize previously precluded compounds and polymers. Here, we report a scanning probe microscopy study, complemented by theoretical calculations, on the sequential skeletal rearrangement of sumanene-based precursors into a coronene-based organometallic network by stepwise intra- and inter-molecular reactions on Au(111). Interestingly, upon higher annealing, the formed organometallic networks evolve into two-dimensional coronene-based covalently linked patches through intermolecular homocoupling reactions. A new reaction mechanism is proposed based on the role of C−Au−C motifs to promote two stepwise carbon-carbon couplings to form cyclobutadiene bridges. Our results pave avenues for the conversion of molecular precursors on surfaces, affording the design of unexplored two-dimensional organometallic and covalent materials. %~