RT Journal Article T1 Neural-derived estradiol regulates brain plasticity A1 Azcoitia Elías, Iñigo A1 Arévalo, María Ángeles A1 García Segura, Luis Miguel AB In addition to be an ovarian hormone, estradiol is a neurosteroid synthesized by neural cells. The brain is a steroidogenic tissue that metabolizes testosterone to estradiol. The last step in the synthesis of estradiol is catalyzed by the enzyme aromatase, which is widely expressed in the brain of male and female animals and humans. Studies that have manipulated the expression or the activity of aromatase have revealed that brain-derived estradiol acts as a neuromodulator and regulates different forms of brain plasticity in male and female animals. The regulation of neuroplastic events by brain-derived estradiol probably participates in the effects of brain aromatase on behavior and cognition. PB Elsevier SN 0891-0618 YR 2016 FD 2016 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/23477 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/23477 LA eng NO Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (MINECO) NO CIBERFES DS Docta Complutense RD 10 abr 2025