RT Journal Article T1 Brain oscillatory complexity across the life span A1 Fernández Lucas, Alberto Amable A1 Zuluaga Arias, María del Pilar A1 Abásolo, Daniel A1 Gómez, Carlos A1 Serra González, Anahí María A1 Méndez, María Andreína A1 Hornero, Roberto AB ObjectiveConsidering the increasing use of complexity estimates in neuropsychiatric populations, a normative study is critical to define the ‘normal’ behaviour of brain oscillatory complexity across the life span.MethodThis study examines changes in resting-state magnetoencephalogram (MEG) complexity – quantified with the Lempel–Ziv complexity (LZC) algorithm – due to age and gender in a large sample of 222 (100 males/122 females) healthy participants with ages ranging from 7 to 84 years.ResultsA significant quadratic (curvilinear) relationship (p < 0.05) between age and complexity was found, with LZC maxima being reached by the sixth decade of life. Once that peak was crossed, complexity values slowly decreased until late senescence. Females exhibited higher LZC values than males, with significant differences in the anterior, central and posterior regions (p < 0.05).ConclusionsThese results suggest that the evolution of brain oscillatory complexity across the life span might be considered a new illustration of a ‘normal’ physiological rhythm.SignificancePrevious and forthcoming clinical studies using complexity estimates might be interpreted from a more complete and dynamical perspective. Pathologies not only cause an ‘abnormal’ increase or decrease of complexity values but they actually ‘break’ the ‘normal’ pattern of oscillatory complexity evolution as a function of age. PB Elsevier SN 1388-2457 YR 2012 FD 2012-11 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/44606 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/44606 LA eng NO Fernández Lucas, A. A., Zuluaga Arias, M. P., Abásolo, D. et al. «Brain Oscillatory Complexity across the Life Span». Clinical Neurophysiology, vol. 123, n.o 11, noviembre de 2012, pp. 2154-62. DOI.org (Crossref), https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinph.2012.04.025. NO Ministerio de Economía, Comercio y Empresa (España) NO Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional DS Docta Complutense RD 13 abr 2025