%0 Journal Article
%A Carracedo Rodríguez, Juan Gonzalo
%A Martínez Águila, Alejandro
%A Rodríguez Pomar, Candela
%A Bodas Romero, Julia
%A Sánchez Naves, Juan
%A Pintor Just, Jesús Jerónimo
%T Effect of nutritional supplement based on melatonin on the intraocular pressure in normotensive subjects
%D 2019
%@ 0165-5701
%U https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/5997
%X Purpose: To evaluate the effect of a new nutritional supplement based on melatonin on the intraocular pressure (IOP) in normotensive subjects.Patients and methods: A short-term prospective study was designed. Sixty-seven normotensive subjects were recruited. Patients were divided into two groups. The daily group (DG) (n = 18) was instructed to take the supplement between 22:00 and 23:00 (before sleeping) for 3 consecutive days. IOP was measured from 10.00 to 11.00 am the day before treatment and during the 3 days of experiment. The acute group (AG) (n = 49) was instructed to take the supplement after the second measure (11.00) of the second day. IOP was measured 1 h and just before the intake of the supplement and 1 and 2 h after. All measurements in this group were taken 1 day before without any supplement (control) and the day of experiment.Results: The DG group showed a significant decrease in IOP after supplement intake in all days of experiment, from 14.9 ± 3.4 mm Hg to 13.8 ± 2.9 mm Hg after 3 days of experiment (p value < 0.001). For AG, IOP did not change during the control day; however, a reduction of 1 mm Hg was found 2 and 3 h after supplement intake, from 15.7 ± 2.5 mm Hg to 14.7 ± 2.5 mm Hg and 15.1 ± 2.7 mm Hg, respectively, being statistically significant (p value < 0.001).Conclusion: The supplement based on melatonin was able to reduce the IOP in normotensive subjects after 2 h of intake. Moreover, the daily intake showed a reduction in IOP during the 3 days of experiment.
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