RT Journal Article T1 Dextran Aldehyde in Biocatalysis: More Than a Mere Immobilization System A1 Tacias-Pascacio, Veymar G. A1 Ortiz, Claudia A1 Rueda, Nazzoly A1 Berenguer-Murcia, Ángel A1 Acosta Contreras, Niuris A1 Aranaz Corral, Inmaculada A1 Civera Tejuca, María Concepción A1 Fernandez-Lafuente, Roberto A1 Alcántara León, Andrés Rafael AB Dextran aldehyde (dexOx), resulting from the periodate oxidative cleavage of 1,2-diol moiety inside dextran, is a polymer that is very useful in many areas, including as a macromolecular carrier for drug delivery and other biomedical applications. In particular, it has been widely used for chemical engineering of enzymes, with the aim of designing better biocatalysts that possess improved catalytic properties, making them more stable and/or active for different catalytic reactions. This polymer possesses a very flexible hydrophilic structure, which becomes inert after chemical reduction; therefore, dexOx comes to be highly versatile in a biocatalyst design. This paper presents an overview of the multiple applications of dexOx in applied biocatalysis, e.g., to modulate the adsorption of biomolecules on carrier surfaces in affinity chromatography and biosensors design, to serve as a spacer arm between a ligand and the support in biomacromolecule immobilization procedures or to generate artificial microenvironments around the enzyme molecules or to stabilize multimeric enzymes by intersubunit crosslinking, among many other applications. PB MDPI SN 2073-4344 YR 2019 FD 2019-07-21 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/12660 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/12660 LA eng NO Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (MICINN) NO Colciencias (Colombia) DS Docta Complutense RD 2 may 2024