RT Journal Article T1 Sugar cane arginase competes with the same fungal enzyme as a false quorum signal against smut teliospores A1 Sánchez Elordi, Elena A1 Morales de los Ríos, Laura A1 Vicente Córdoba, Carlos A1 Legaz González, María Estrella AB Sugar cane cultivars resistant to smut produce a pool of glycoproteins after experimental infection, one of them develops arginine activity. This arginase induces cytoagglutination of smut teliospores but impedes germination. Teliospores also secrete a fungal arginase that accelerates their own germination. This fungal arginase binds to teliospore cell walls. The affinity of this arginase for the ligand shows to be higher than that found for plant arginase. In fact, fungal arginase removes sugar cane arginase previously bound to their ligands in the cell wall whereas the inverse process is practically negligible. The enzymatic activity is required to the binding of the protein to teliospore cell wall but it is not related to the germination process. Thus, it can be concluded that the binding of fungal arginase to smut teliospores activates a signal transduction cascade that enhances germination. PB Elsevier SN 1874-3900, ESSN: 1876-7486 YR 2015 FD 2015-12 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/23257 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/23257 LA eng NO Universidad Complutense de Madrid DS Docta Complutense RD 10 abr 2025