RT Journal Article T1 Antigenicity of Anisakis simplex s.s. L3 in parasitized fish after heating conditions used in the canning processing A1 Tejada, Margarita A1 Olivares, Fabiola A1 de las Heras, Cristina A1 Careche, Mercedes A1 Solas Alados, Mª Teresa A1 García, María Luisa A1 Fernández, Agustín A1 Mendizábal, Ángel A1 Navas, Alfonso A1 Rodríguez Mahillo, Ana Isabel A1 González Muñoz, Miguel AB BACKGROUND: Some technological and food processing treatments applied to parasitized fish kill the Anisakis larvae andprevent infection and sensitization of consumers. However, residual allergenic activity of parasite allergens has been shown.The aim here was to study the effec t of different heat treatments used in the fish canning processing industry on the antigenrecognition of Anisakis L3.Bigeyetuna(Thunnus obesus) and yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares) were experimentally infectedwith live L3 Anisakis.After48hat5± 1∘C, brine was added to the muscle, which was then canned raw (live larvae) or heated(90∘C, 30 min) (dead larvae) and treated at 113∘C for 60 min or at 115∘C for 90 min. Anisakis antigens and Ani s 4 were detectedwith anti-crude extract and anti-Ani s 4 antisera respectively.RESULTS: Ani s 4 decreased in all lots, but the muscle retained part of the allergenicity irrespective of the canning method,as observed by immunohistochemistry. Dot blot analysis showed a high loss of Ani s 4 recognition after canning, but residualantigenicity was present.CONCLUSION: The results indicate that heat treatment for sterilization under the conditions studied produces a decrease inAni s 4 and suggest a p otential exposure risk for Anisakis-sensitized patients. PB Wiley Online Library SN 0022-5142 YR 2015 FD 2015 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/35420 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/35420 LA eng NO Unión Europea. FP7 NO Plan Nacional de I+D+i DS Docta Complutense RD 10 abr 2025