RT Journal Article T1 Second Minimum Approximation for Min-Sum Decoders Suitable for High-Rate LDPC Codes A1 Català-Pérez, Joan Marc A1 Lacruz, Jesús Omar A1 García Herrero, Francisco Miguel A1 Valls, Javier A1 Declercq, David AB In this paper, a method to approximate the second minimum required in the computation of the check node update of an LDPC decoder based on min-sum algorithm is presented. The proposed approximation compensates the performance degradation caused by the utilization of a first minimum and pseudo-second minimum finder instead of a true two minimum finder in the min-sum algorithm and improves the BER performance of high-rate LDPC codes in the error floor region. This approach applied to a complete decoder reduces the critical path and the area with independence of the selected architecture. Therefore, this method increases the maximum throughput achieved by the decoder and its area-throughput efficiency. The increase in efficiency is proportional to the degree of the check node, so the higher the code rate is, the higher the improvement in area and speed is. SN 0278-081X SN 1531-5878 YR 2019 FD 2019 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/92103 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/92103 LA eng DS Docta Complutense RD 6 abr 2025