RT Journal Article T1 Gentile in Spain: an historiographical mirage A1 Zago, Giuseppe A1 Canales Serrano, Antonio Francisco AB This article studies the influence of Italian educationalist and philosopher Giovani Gentile in Spain. In the first part, the main features of the Gentile’s thought are analysed as well as the key reform that he implemented in Italy as Mussolini’s first Minister of Education. In the second part, the limited influence of his thought in Spain is studied, both in the main pre-war pedagogical tendencies and in the educational policy and thought after the civil war. It is defended that the seeming coincidence of the Spanish secondary school reform of 1938 and the Gentile Reform is purely superficial, since Spanish Catholicism had a program for reform (primarily aimed at securing the interests of Church schools) whose goals were completely independent from Gentile’s. Then, the supposed influence of the Gentile Reform on the Spanish reform of 1938 is no more than a historiographical mirage PB Edizioni Universita di Macerata, Italy SN 1971-1093 YR 2021 FD 2021-01-30 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/109245 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/109245 LA eng NO Zago, G., & Canales, A. Fco. (2021). Gentile in Spain: An historiographical mirage. History of Education and Children’s Literature, 16(1), 185-212. DS Docta Complutense RD 5 abr 2025