RT Journal Article T1 Analysis of Candida albicans plasma membrane proteome A1 Cabezón, Virginia A1 Llama Palacios, María Arantxazu A1 Nombela Cano, César A1 Monteoliva Díaz, Lucía A1 Gil García, Concepción AB The opportunistic human fungal pathogen Candida albicans causes a wide variety of infections including deep systemic syndromes. The C. albicans plasma membrane is an important interface in the host–pathogen relationship. The plasma membrane proteins mediate a variety of functions, including sensing and signalling to the external environment, in which the glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored membrane proteins play a crucial role. A subproteomic approach to obtain a global picture of the protein composition of the C. albicans plasma membrane was developed, and different strategies were tested in order to extract the largest number of yeast plasma membrane proteins and GPI-anchored membrane proteins. These methods involved: (i) protoplast generation, (ii) mechanical disruption, (iii) ultracentrifugation in sucrose gradients, and (iv) Na2CO3 treatments. To isolate GPI-anchored proteins two additional steps were performed: two-phase separation and phosphatidylinositolphospholipase C treatment. After LC-MS/MS analysis using both a MALDI-TOF/TOF and a linear ion trap quadrupole, a total of 214 membrane proteins were identified, including 41 already described as plasma membrane proteins, 20 plasma membrane associated proteins, and 22 proteins with unknown membrane localisation. Bioinformatic analysis revealed that this set of C. albicans membrane proteins is highly enriched in proteins involved in biopolymer biosynthesis or transport processes. Furthermore, after phosphatidylinositol-phospholipase C treatment, 12 GPI-anchored membrane proteins were released and identified; most of them are associated with cell wall β-glucan synthesis and maintenance or are virulence factors, such as phospholipases or aspartyl proteinases. PB Wiley SN 1615-9853 YR 2009 FD 2009 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/107237 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/107237 LA eng NO Cabezón, V., Llama‐Palacios, A., Nombela, C., Monteoliva, L., & Gil, C. (2009). Analysis of Candida albicans plasma membrane proteome. PROTEOMICS, 9(20), 4770-4786 NO Comisión Interministerial de Ciencia y Tecnología (CYCIT, España) NO DEREMICROBIANA-CM (Comunidad Autónoma de Madrid, España) NO REIPI (Red Española de Investigación en Patología Infecciosa) del Instituto de Salud Carlos III (España) DS Docta Complutense RD 9 abr 2025