RT Journal Article T1 Signaling mechanisms mediating the regulation of synaptic plasticity and memory by estradiol A1 Arévalo, María Ángeles A1 Azcoitia Elías, Iñigo A1 González Burgos, Ignacio A1 García Segura, Luis Miguel AB Estradiol participates in the regulation of the function and plasticity of synaptic circuits in key cognitive brain regions, such as the prefrontal cortex and the hippocampus. The mechanisms elicited by estradiol are mediated by the regulation of transcriptional activity by nuclear estrogen receptors and by intracellular signaling cascades activated by estrogen receptors associated with the plasma membrane. In addition, the mechanisms include the interaction of estradiol with the signaling of other factors involved in the regulation of cognition, such as brain derived neurotrophic factor, insulin-like growth factor-1 and Wnt. Modifications in these signaling pathways by aging or by a long-lasting ovarian hormone deprivation after menopause may impair the enhancing effects of estradiol on synaptic plasticity and cognition. PB Science Direct SN 0018-506X YR 2015 FD 2015-08 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/23209 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/23209 LA eng NO Ministerio de Economía y Competividad (MINECO) DS Docta Complutense RD 7 abr 2025