RT Journal Article T1 Characterization of persistent Listeria monocytogenes strains from ten dry- cured ham processing facilities A1 D’Arrigo, Matilde A1 Mateo-Vivaracho, Laura A1 Guillamón, Eva A1 Fernández León, María Fernanda A1 Bravo Vázquez, Daniel Antonio A1 Peirotén, Ángela A1 Medina, Margarita A1 García Lafuente, Ana AB The majority of cases of listeriosis are associated with the consumption of contaminated food. Some strains of Listeria monocytogenes can persist over months or years in meat processing plants increasing the risk of product contamination. The presence of L. monocytogenes was examined in 10 dry-cured ham processing facilities. A total of 1801 samples were collected from environment and equipment, during processing (1095) and after cleaning and disinfection (706). These samples were taken from non-food contact (736) and food contact (1065) surfaces. In addition, 204 samples from ham surfaces were also analysed. Prevalence varied from 6% to 34% among facilities, and was higher during processing than after cleaning and disinfection (24.8% vs 11.0%) and from non-food than from food contact surfaces (22.6% vs 17.4%). L. monocytogenes serotype 1/2a was predominant (53.9%), followed by 1/2c (26.0%) and 1/2b (15.3%) and less frequently 4b (4.8%). A total of 142 different pulsotypes were registered. Potential persistent L.monocytogenes strains were isolated in 9 out the 10 facilities, with no more than 6 pulsotypes in a given plant. Two pulsotypes were common in different installations, detected before and after cleaning and disinfection, highlighting the importance of monitoring the presence of this pathogen in dry-cured ham processing environments. SN 0740-0020 YR 2020 FD 2020 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/97435 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/97435 LA eng NO D’Arrigo, Matilde, et al. «Characterization of Persistent Listeria Monocytogenes Strains from Ten Dry-Cured Ham Processing Facilities». Food Microbiology, vol. 92, diciembre de 2020, p. 103581. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fm.2020.103581. NO Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas DS Docta Complutense RD 9 abr 2025