RT Journal Article T1 Effects of the environment on the electric conductivity of double-stranded DNA molecules A1 Malyshev, Andrey A1 Díaz García, Elena A1 Domínguez-Adame Acosta, Francisco AB We present a theoretical analysis of the effects of the environment on charge transport in double-stranded synthetic poly(G)-poly(C) DNA molecules attached to two ideal leads. Coupling of the DNA to the environment results in two effects: (i) localization of carrier functions due to static disorder and (ii) phonon-induced scattering of the carriers between the localized states, resulting in hopping conductivity. A nonlinear Pauli master equation for populations of localized states is used to describe the hopping transport and calculate the electric current as a function of the applied bias. We demonstrate that, although the electronic gap in the density of states shrinks as the disorder increases, the voltage gap in the I-V characteristics becomes wider. A simple physical explanation of this effect is provided. PB IOP Publishing Ltd. SN 0953-8984 YR 2009 FD 2009-08-19 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/45066 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/45066 LA eng NO [1] A. Yu. Kasumov, M. Kociak, S. Guéron, B. Reulet, V. T. Volkov, D. V. Klinov, and H. Bouchiat, Science 291, 280 (2001).[2] Y. Okahata, T. Kobayashi, K. Tanaka, and M. J. Shimomura, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 120, 6165 (1998).[3] H. W. Fink and C. Schönenberger, Nature 398, 407 (1999).[4] A. Rakitin, P. Aich, C. Papadopoulos, Yu. Kobzar, A. S. Vedeneev, J. S. Lee, and J. M. Xu, Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3670 (2001).[5] D. Porath, A. Bezryadin, S. de Vries, and C. Dekker, Nature 403, 635 (2000).[6] K.-H. Yoo, D. H. Ha, J.-O. Lee, J. W. Park, J. Kim, J. J. Kim, H.-Y. Lee, T. Kawai, and H. Y. Choi, Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 198102 (2001).[7] J. S. Hwang, K. J. Kong, D. Ahn, G. S. Lee, D. J. Ahn, and S. W. Hwang, Appl. Phys. Lett. 81, 1134 (2002).[8] B. Q. Xu, P. M. Zhang, X. L. Li, and N. J. Tao, Nano Lett. 4, 1105 (2004).[9] H. Cohen, C. Nogues, R. Naaman, and D. Porath, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 102, 11589 (2005).[10] S. Roy, H. Vedala, A. Datta Roy, D.-H. Kim, M. Doud, K. Mathee, H.-K. Shin, N. Shimamoto, V. Prasad, and W. Choi, Nano Lett. 8, 26 (2008).[11] E. Braun, Y. Eichen, U. Sivan, and G. Ben-Yoseph, Nature 391, 775 (1998).[12] A. J. Storm, J. van Noort, S. de Vries, and C. Dekker, Appl. Phys. Lett. 79, 3881 (2001).[13] K. Iguchi, Int. J. Mod. Phys. B 11, 2405 (1997).[14] K. Iguchi, J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 70, 593 (2001).[15] G. Cuniberti, L. Craco, D. Porath, and C. Dekker, Phys. Rev. B 65, 241314 (2002).[16] S. Roche, D. Bicout, E. Maciá, and E. Kats, Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 228101 (2003).[17] K. Iguchi, Int. J. Mod. Phys. 13, 1845 (2004).[18] H. Yamada, Phys. Lett. A 332, 65 (2004); Int. J. Mod. Phys. B 18, 1697 (2004); Phys. Rev. B 69, 014205 (2004).[19] V. M. Apalkov and T. Chakraborty, Phys. Rev. B 71, 033102 (2005).[20] D. Klotsa, R. A. Römer, and M. S. Turner, Biophys. J. 89, 2187 (2005).[21] A. Rodríguez, R. A. Römer, and M. S. Turner, phy. stat. solidi (b) 243, 373 (2006).[22] A. V. Malyshev, Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 096801 (2007).[23] E. Díaz, A. V. Malyshev, y F. Domínguez-Adame, Phys. Rev. B 76, 205117 (2007).[24] V. Apalkov and T. Chakraborty, Phys. Rev. B 72, 161102 (2005).[25] B. B. Schmidt, M. H. Hettler, and G. Schön, Phys. Rev. B 75, 115125 (2007).[26] R. Gutiérrez, S. Mandal, and G. Cuniberti, Phys. Rev. B 71, 235116 (2005).[27] J. A. Leegwater, J. R. Durrant, and D. R. Glug, J. Phys. Chem. B 101, 7205 (1977);[28] M. Bednarz, V. A. Malyshev, J. P. Lemaistre, and J. Knoester, J. Lumin. 94-95, 271 (2001).[29] M. Shimizu, S. Suto, and T. Goto, J. Chem. Phys. 114, 2775 (2001).[30] M. Bednarz, V. A. Malyshev, and J. Knoester, J. Chem. Phys. 120, 3827 (2004).[31] A. V. Malyshev, V. A. Malyshev, and F. Domínguez-Adame, Chem. Phys. Lett. 371, 417 (2003); J. Phys. Chem. B 107, 4418 (2003).[32] U. Weiss, Quantum Dissipative Systems; World Scientific: Singapore, 1993.[33] M. S. Xu, S. Tsukamoto, S. Ishida, M. Kitamura, Y. Arakawa, R. G. Endres, and M. Shimoda, Appl. Phys. Lett. 87, 083902 (2005).[34] H. Mehrez and M. P. Anantram, Phys. Rev. B 71, 115405 (2005).[35] E. Maciá and S. Roche, Nanotechnology 17, 3002 (2006).[36] A. V. Malyshev, V. A. Malyshev, and J. Knoester, Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 087401 (2007).[37] V. A. Malyshev, Opt. Spektrosk. 71, 873 (1991) [Opt. Spectrosc. 71, 505 (1991)]; J. Lumin. 55, 225 (1993).[38] V. Malyshev and P. Moreno, Phys. Rev. B 51, 14587 (1995).[39] A. V. Malyshev and V. A. Malyshev, Phys. Rev. B 63, 195111 (2001); J. Lumin. 94, 369 (2001). NO © Copyright IOP Publishing.This work was supported by Ramón y Cajal Program, MEC (Project MOSAICO), and BSCH-UCM (Project PR34/07-15916). NO Ministerio de Educación y Ciencia (MEC), España NO Programa Ramón y Cajal (MEC) NO Banco Santander Central Hispano (BSCH) NO Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM) DS Docta Complutense RD 16 may 2024