RT Journal Article T1 The architecture of the European-Mediterranean lithosphere:A synthesis of the Re-Os evidence A1 González Jiménez, José María A1 Villaseca González, Carlos A1 Griffin, William L. A1 Belousova, Elena A1 Konc, Zoltan A1 Ancochea Soto, Eumenio A1 O'Reilly, Suzzane A1 Pearson, Norman J. A1 Garrido Marín, Carlos J. A1 Gervilla, Fernando AB Rhenium-depletion model ages (TRD) of sulfi des in peridotite xenoliths from the subcontinentalmantle beneath central Spain (the Calatrava volcanic fi eld) reveal that episodes ofmantle magmatism and/or metasomatism in the Iberia microplate were linked to crustalgrowth events, mainly during supercontinent assembly and/or breakup at ca. 1.8, 1.1, 0.9,0.6, and 0.3 Ga. A synthesis of available in situ and whole-rock Os-isotope data on mantlederivedperidotites shows that this type of mantle (maximum TRD of ca. 1.8 Ga) is widespreadin the subcontinental mantle of Europe and Africa outboard from the Betics-Maghrebides-Appenines front. In contrast, the mantle enclosed within the Alpine domain records TRD as oldas 2.6 Ga, revealing a previously unrecognized Archean domain or domains in the central andwestern Mediterranean. Our observations indicate that ancient fragments of subcontinentallithospheric mantle have played an important role in the development of the present architectureof the Mediterranean lithosphere. PB Geological Society of America SN 0091-7613 YR 2013 FD 2013 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/33546 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/33546 LA eng DS Docta Complutense RD 24 ene 2026