RT Journal Article T1 Fluids related to tungsten ore deposits in Northern Portugal and Spanish Central System: a comparative study A1 Noronha, F. A1 Vindel Catena, Elena A1 López García, José Ángel A1 Dória, A. A1 García García, Eugenia A1 Boiron, Marie Christine A1 Cathelineau, Michel AB A comparative study of P-T-X fluid evolution in several Iberian tungsten deposits has beencarried out using microthermometric and Raman data on representative deposits of Northern Portugal(Panasqueira and Borralha) and Spanish Central System (San Rafael, Cabeza Mediana, Cabeza Lijar).ThTee main types of fluids have been distinguished: (i) magmatic hypersaline aqueous fluids (onlypresent in Spanish Central System); (ii) "metamorphic" aqueous-carbonic fluids (H20-NaCI-C02-CH4); and (iii) aqueous fluids (H20-NaCI). The fluid evolution is characterized by dilution of aqueous carbonicfluids, accompanied by a decrease of the volatile phase density and cooling. The W-mineralisationIS always related to aqueous-carbonic fluids, resulting from the interaction betweenwater and C-hearing metamorphic host rocks. The Hercynian granites of Iberia are thus considered tohave played a role on ore forming processes rather distinct than that previously thought, as no typicalmagmatic signature is found except in the earliest stages responsible for the greisen formation in theSpanish Central System. The main role of the granites appears to be a heat supply at the origin of fluidconvection, rather than a fluid or a metal source. PB Sociedad Geológica de España SN 0214-2708 YR 1999 FD 1999 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/58397 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/58397 LA eng DS Docta Complutense RD 20 ene 2026