RT Journal Article T1 The earliest modern humans outside Africa A1 Hershkovitz, Israel A1 Weber, Gerhard W. A1 Quam, Rolf A1 Duval, Mathieu A1 Grün, Rainer A1 Kinsley, Leslie A1 Ayalon, Avner A1 Bar-Matthews, Miryam A1 Valladas, Helene A1 Mercier, Norbert A1 Arsuaga Ferreras, Juan Luis A1 Martinón-Torres, María A1 Bermúdez de Castro, José María A1 Fornai, Cinzia A1 Martín-Francés, Laura A1 Sarig, Rachel A1 May, Hila A1 Krenn, Viktoria A. A1 Slon, Viviane A1 Rodríguez, Laura A1 García, Rebeca A1 Lorenzo, Carlos A1 Carretero, José Miguel A1 Frumkin, Amos A1 Shahack-Gross, Ruth A1 Bar-Yosef Mayer, Daniella E. A1 Cui, Yaming A1 Wu, Xinzhi A1 Peled, Natan A1 Groman-Yaroslavski, Iris A1 Weissbrod, Lior A1 Yeshurun, Reuven A1 Tsatskin, Alexander A1 Zaidner, Yossi A1 Weinstein-Evron, Mina AB To date, the earliest modern human fossils found outside of Africa are dated to around 90,000 to 120,000 years ago at the Levantine sites of Skhul and Qafzeh. A maxilla and associated dentition recently discovered at Misliya Cave, Israel, was dated to 177,000 to 194,000 years ago, suggesting that members of the Homo sapiens clade left Africa earlier than previously thought. This finding changes our view on modern human dispersal and is consistent with recent genetic studies, which have posited the possibility of an earlier dispersal of Homo sapiens around 220,000 years ago. The Misliya maxilla is associated with full-fledged Levallois technology in the Levant, suggesting that the emergence of this technology is linked to the appearance of Homo sapiens in the region, as has been documented in Africa. PB American Association for the Advancement of Science SN 0036-8075 YR 2018 FD 2018-01-26 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/12029 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/12029 LA eng NO Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (MINECO)/FEDER NO Israel Science Foundation NO Dan David Foundation NO Fundación Atapuerca NO The Leakey Foundation DS Docta Complutense RD 13 abr 2025