RT Journal Article T1 When local business faded away: the uneven impact of Airbnb on the geography of economic activities A1 Hidalgo, Alberto A1 Riccaboni, Massimo A1 Velázquez Angona, Francisco Javier AB This paper investigates the unequal effect of Airbnb on the spatial organisation of economic activity in Madrid, Spain. Using establishment-level data from Madrid City Council and consumer-facing information from this short-term rental company, we find that Airbnb reshapes the urban space by encouraging tourist-oriented businesses, defined as businesses where tourists spend more than locals, at the expense of businesses primarily oriented to locals. These findings prove that short-term rentals do displace not only the local population but also resident-oriented businesses. Ultimately, our findings remain solid regardless of how we measure short-term rental activity and are not influenced by the growth of e-commerce or gentrification. PB Oxford Academics SN 1752-1386 YR 2023 FD 2023 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/101487 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/101487 LA eng NO Alberto Hidalgo, Massimo Riccaboni, Francisco J Velazquez, When local business faded away: the uneven impact of Airbnb on the geography of economic activities, Cambridge Journal of Regions, Economy and Society, Volume 16, Issue 2, July 2023, Pages 335–348, https://doi.org/10.1093/cjres/rsad009 NO Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España) DS Docta Complutense RD 5 abr 2025