RT Journal Article T1 A study of the electric field distribution in erythrocyte and rod shape cells from direct RF exposure A1 Muñoz San Martín, Sagrario A1 Sebastián Franco, José Luis A1 Sancho Ruíz, Miguel A1 Miranda Pantoja, José Miguel AB This paper shows the importance of using realistic cell shapes with the proper geometry and orientation to study the mechanisms of direct cellular effects from radiofrequency (RF) exposure. For this purpose, the electric field distribution within erythrocyte, rod and ellipsoidal cell models is calculated by using a finite element technique with adaptive meshing. The three cell models are exposed to linearly polarized electromagnetic plane waves of frequencies 900 and 2450 MHz. The results show that the amplification of the electric field within the membrane of the erythrocyte shape cell is more significant than that observed in other cell geometries. The results obtained show the dependence of the induced electric field distribution on frequency, electrical properties of membrane and cytoplasm and the orientation of the cell with respect to the applied field. The analysis of the transition of an erythrocyte shape to an ellipsoidal one shows that a uniformly shelled ellipsoid model is a rough approximation if a precise simulation of bioeffects in cells is desired. PB IOP Publishing Ltd SN 0031-9155 YR 2003 FD 2003-06-07 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/50975 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/50975 LA eng NO © IOP Publishing Ltd. This work has been sponsored by the Ministerio de Ciencia y Tecnologia, project FIT-070000-2002-135. NO Ministerio de Ciencia y Tecnologia DS Docta Complutense RD 20 abr 2025