RT Journal Article T1 Screening and Identification of Potential Sex-AssociatedSequences in Danio rerio A1 Luzio, Ana A1 Coimbra, Ana M. A1 Benito Jiménez, César A1 Fontaínhas Fernandes, Antonio A. A1 Matos, Manuela AB Current knowledge on zebrafish (Danio rerio) suggests that sex determination has a polygenic genetic basis in this species, although environmental factors may also be involved. This study aimed to identify sex-associated genomic regions using two different marker systems: inter-simple sequence repeats (ISSRs) and random-amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPDs). Two bulks were constructed: one with DNA from zebrafish females and the other from males; then, a total of 100 ISSR and 280 RAPD primers were tested. Three DNA fragments presenting sexual dimorphism (female-linked: OPA17436 and OPQ191027 ; male-linked: OPQ19951 ) were determined from sequential analysis of the bulks followed by assessment in individuals. These fragments were cloned and convert into the following sequenced characterized amplified regions (SCAR): DrSM_F1, DrSM_F2, and DrSM_M, which share identities with sequences located in chromosomes 2, 3, and 11 (Zv9), respectively. Using these potential markers in zebrafish samples it was possible to correctly identify 80% of the males (DrSM_M) and 100% of the females (DrSM_F1 + DrSM_F2) in the analyzed population. PB Wiley Online Library SN 1040-452X YR 2015 FD 2015-06-16 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/23361 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/23361 LA eng NO Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology DS Docta Complutense RD 9 may 2025