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   <dc:title>Reverse shoulder arthroplasty for proximal humeral fracture in the elderly. Cemented or uncemented stem?</dc:title>
   <dc:creator>Lópiz Morales, María Yaiza</dc:creator>
   <dc:creator>García Fernandez, Carlos</dc:creator>
   <dc:creator>Vallejo Carrasco María</dc:creator>
   <dc:creator>Garriguez Pérez, Daniel</dc:creator>
   <dc:creator>Achaerandio, Loreto</dc:creator>
   <dc:creator>Tesoro Gonzalo, Carmen</dc:creator>
   <dc:creator>Marco Martínez, Fernando</dc:creator>
   <dc:subject>617.57</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>Cemented</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>Humeral prosthesis</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>Loosening</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>Lucency</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>Press-fit</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>Proximal humeral fractures</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>Radiological outcome</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>Reverse shoulder arthroplasty</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>Shoulder function</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>Uncemented</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>Sistema musculoesquelético</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>3213.15 Traumatología</dc:subject>
   <dc:description>Objective: The purposes of this study were to compare functional outcomes, radiographic stem changes and complication rate in patients with proximal humeral fractures operated with cemented or uncemented RSA.

Methods: Retrospective review of 68 primary RSAs in PHF, 45 cemented/23 uncemented. Functional outcomes were evaluated according to constant, ASES scales and the range of motion (ROM). Radiographic assessment was performed at a minimum of two years post-operatively.

Results: The mean follow-up cemented/uncemented was 37.8/26.5 months (p = .04) and the mean age 78/80 years old (p = .09). The functional outcome and range of movement were equivalent in the two groups except for the forward flexion that was significantly higher in the cemented group (p = .03). Stress shielding was seen in 30.4% of uncemented group and none in the cemented. Anatomic tuberosity healing was significantly higher with uncemented components compared with cemented components (64% vs 91%, p = .02). Cemented stems had radiolucent lines with a width of 2 mm or more in three or more Gruen zones in 9% vs 0% in the uncemented group and an evident change in the stem position was present in 4% vs 0% in the non-cemented group.

Conclusion: At mid-term follow-up, no differences in functional outcomes were detected depending on the stem fixation technique. Cemented stems, however, have a complication rate (including stem loosening) significantly higher than press-fit stems.</dc:description>
   <dc:description>Depto. de Cirugía</dc:description>
   <dc:description>Fac. de Medicina</dc:description>
   <dc:description>TRUE</dc:description>
   <dc:description>pub</dc:description>
   <dc:date>2024-08-09T08:31:20Z</dc:date>
   <dc:date>2024-08-09T08:31:20Z</dc:date>
   <dc:date>2022-01-16</dc:date>
   <dc:type>journal article</dc:type>
   <dc:type>VoR</dc:type>
   <dc:identifier>https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/107454</dc:identifier>
   <dc:identifier>1432-5195</dc:identifier>
   <dc:identifier>0341-2695</dc:identifier>
   <dc:identifier>10.1007/s00264-021-05284-y</dc:identifier>
   <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
   <dc:relation>Lopiz Y, García-Fernandez C, Vallejo-Carrasco M, Garriguez-Pérez D, Achaerandio L, Tesoro-Gonzalo C, Marco F. Reverse shoulder arthroplasty for proximal humeral fracture in the elderly. Cemented or uncemented stem? Int Orthop. 2022 Mar;46(3):635-644. doi: 10.1007/s00264-021-05284-y. Epub 2022 Jan 16. PMID: 35034145.</dc:relation>
   <dc:rights>restricted access</dc:rights>
   <dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
   <dc:publisher>Springer</dc:publisher>
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