2026-06-08T02:44:58Zhttps://docta.ucm.es/rest/oai/requestoai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/1098242025-03-18T15:36:07Zcom_20.500.14352_14col_20.500.14352_15
Docta Complutense
author
Moreno Muñoz, Guillermo
author
Martínez-Sellés D Oliveira Soares, Manuel
author
Vicente Galán, María Jesús
author
Vicent, Lourdes
2024-10-30T19:04:29Z
2024-10-30T19:04:29Z
2024-03-20
Moreno G, Martínez-Sellés M, Vicente-Galán MJ, Vicent L. Pregnancy, Reproductive Factors, and Female Heart Failure Risk and Outcomes. Current Heart Failure Reports. Springer; 2024;21(3):203-13.
1546-95301546-9549
10.1007/s11897-024-00657-x
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/109824
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11897-024-00657-x
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11897-024-00657-x
Purpose of Review
The purpose of this review is to provide an overview of recent evidence on female-specific risk factors related to reproductive status or pregnancy.
Recent Findings
Pregnancy-related factors, including hypertensive disorders and gestational diabetes, increase the risk of heart failure in women, while breastfeeding and hormone therapy may offer protection.
Summary
Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, gestational diabetes, polycystic ovarian syndrome, placental abruption, younger maternal age at first live birth, younger maternal age at last live birth, number of stillbirths, number of pregnancies, onset of menstruation before 12 years of age, shorter reproductive age, ovariectomy, and prolonged absence of ovarian hormones may increase the risk of heart failure in women. Conversely, breastfeeding status and hormone therapy (for menopause or contraception) may serve as protective factors, while fertility treatments have no discernible effect on the risk of heart failure.
eng
Pregnancy, Reproductive Factors, and Female Heart Failure Risk and Outcomes
journal article
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https://docta.ucm.es/bitstreams/f8e1a425-16e3-40d0-958c-0f6b2248707e/download
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Pregnancy_reproductive_factors.pdf.txt