<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-06-27T22:26:24Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/113214" metadataPrefix="mods">https://docta.ucm.es/rest/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/113214</identifier><datestamp>2025-01-09T01:08:44Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_20.500.14352_14</setSpec><setSpec>col_20.500.14352_15</setSpec></header><metadata><mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-1.xsd">
   <mods:name>
      <mods:namePart>Granda Orive, José Ignacio De</mods:namePart>
   </mods:name>
   <mods:name>
      <mods:namePart>Pascual Lledó, José Francisco</mods:namePart>
   </mods:name>
   <mods:name>
      <mods:namePart>Asensio Sánchez, Santos</mods:namePart>
   </mods:name>
   <mods:name>
      <mods:namePart>Solano Reina, Segismundo</mods:namePart>
   </mods:name>
   <mods:name>
      <mods:namePart>García Rueda, Marcos</mods:namePart>
   </mods:name>
   <mods:name>
      <mods:namePart>Martínez Muñiz, Manuel Ángel</mods:namePart>
   </mods:name>
   <mods:name>
      <mods:namePart>Lázaro Asegurado, Lourdes</mods:namePart>
   </mods:name>
   <mods:name>
      <mods:namePart>Buljubasich, Daniel</mods:namePart>
   </mods:name>
   <mods:name>
      <mods:namePart>Pendino, Rogelio</mods:namePart>
   </mods:name>
   <mods:name>
      <mods:namePart>Luhning, Susana</mods:namePart>
   </mods:name>
   <mods:name>
      <mods:namePart>Cienfuegos Agustín, Isabel</mods:namePart>
   </mods:name>
   <mods:name>
      <mods:namePart>Jiménez Ruiz, Carlos Ándrés</mods:namePart>
   </mods:name>
   <mods:extension>
      <mods:dateAvailable encoding="iso8601">2025-01-08T09:49:19Z</mods:dateAvailable>
   </mods:extension>
   <mods:extension>
      <mods:dateAccessioned encoding="iso8601">2025-01-08T09:49:19Z</mods:dateAccessioned>
   </mods:extension>
   <mods:originInfo>
      <mods:dateIssued encoding="iso8601">2019-03-31</mods:dateIssued>
   </mods:originInfo>
   <mods:identifier type="citation">Granda-Orive JI, Pascual-Lledó JF, Asensio-Sánchez S, Solano-Reina S, García-Rueda M, Martínez-Muñiz MÁ, Lázaro-Asegurado L, Bujulbasich D, Pendino R, Luhning S, Cienfuegos-Agustín I, Jiménez-Ruiz CA.  Is There an Association Between the Degree of Nicotine Dependence and the Motivation to Stop Smoking? Arch Bronconeumol. 2019; 55: 139-45. doi: 10.1016/j.arbres.2018.08.003.</mods:identifier>
   <mods:identifier type="issn">0300-2896</mods:identifier>
   <mods:identifier type="doi">10.1016/j.arbres.2018.08.003</mods:identifier>
   <mods:identifier type="uri">https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/113214</mods:identifier>
   <mods:identifier type="officialurl">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arbres.2018.08.003</mods:identifier>
   <mods:identifier type="relatedurl">https://www.archbronconeumol.org/en-is-there-an-association-between-articulo-S1579212918304518</mods:identifier>
   <mods:abstract>Objective
To evaluate the association between degrees of nicotine dependence measured by the Fagerström test (FTCD) and different tests of motivation to stop smoking.

Material and methods
Observational study, multicenter conducted in smoking clinics in daily clinical practice. Demographics, smoking status, FTCD scores, and motivation test results were collected: Richmond test (TR), Henri Mondor Paris motivation test (HMP), Khimji–Watts test (KW), and the visual analog scale of motivation to stop smoking. The statistical analysis was descriptive, and correlation and analysis tests and regression models were used.

Results
A total of 314 subjects were included [162 women (51.59%)]. Males smoked an average of 3.3 cigarettes/day more than women (95% CI: 0.9–5.6 cigarettes/day, P=0.006) and their cumulative consumption was 7.8 pack-years higher than in women (95% CI: 2.1–13.5 pack-years). We found no association between FTCD and the motivation tests to stop smoking used in this study.

Conclusions
We found no association between the degree of dependence and the motivation to quit smoking measured by the aforementioned instruments.</mods:abstract>
   <mods:language>
      <mods:languageTerm>eng</mods:languageTerm>
   </mods:language>
   <mods:accessCondition type="useAndReproduction">restricted access</mods:accessCondition>
   <mods:titleInfo>
      <mods:title>Is there an association between the degree of nicotine dependence and the motivation to stop smoking?</mods:title>
   </mods:titleInfo>
   <mods:genre>journal article</mods:genre>
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