2026-06-29T02:51:48Zhttps://docta.ucm.es/rest/oai/request
oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/1261732025-11-19T01:08:15Zcom_20.500.14352_14col_20.500.14352_15
Docta Complutense author Gajić, Bojan author Muñoz Gabaldón, Irene author De la Rúa, Pilar author Stevanović, Jevrosima author Lakić, Nada author Kulišić, Zoran author Stanimirović, Zoran 2025-11-18T11:28:47Z 2025-11-18T11:28:47Z 2019-06-13 Gajić, B., Muñoz, I., De la Rúa, P., Stevanović, J., Lakić, N., Kulišić, Z., & Stanimirović, Z. (2019). Coexistence of genetically different Varroa destructor in Apis mellifera colonies. Experimental and Applied Acarology, 78(3), 315-326. https://doi.org/10.1007/S10493-019-00395-Z 0168-8162 10.1007/s10493-019-00395-z https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/126173 1572-9702 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10493-019-00395-z https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10493-019-00395-z The aim of this study was to investigate the genetic diversity of Varroa destructor parasitizing Apis mellifera colonies and to test for possible host–parasite association at the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) level. Six A. mellifera haplotypes (including a novel C2aa) and five haplotypes of V. destructor were detected in 29 analyzed colonies from eight sampling sites in Serbia. We revealed the presence of the K and S1 haplotypes as well as KS1 and KP1 heteroplasmic mite individuals in all localities, while the P1 haplotype was only found in four sampling sites. Significant differences in V. destructor genetic diversity were found at both apiary and colony levels, with mite haplotypes coexisting in almost all tested colonies. In addition, a significant correlation between the number of analyzed mites per colony and the number of identified V. destructor haplotypes was observed. However, no significant host–parasite relationship was found, suggesting that mites bearing different haplotypes as well as those heteroplasmic individuals are well adapted to the host, A. mellifera, independently of the identified haplotype present in each colony. Our results will contribute to future population and biogeographic studies concerning V. destructor infesting A. mellifera, as well as to better understanding their host–parasite relationship. eng Coexistence of genetically different Varroa destructor in Apis mellifera colonies journal article 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URL https://docta.ucm.es/bitstreams/fb8b73a0-ec09-4ade-9be0-f3d62e620abd/download File MD5 f33eb546e9eda5b0675724f36a32ee35 1021874 application/pdf Coexistence_of_genetically.pdf