2026-06-08T08:36:55Zhttps://docta.ucm.es/rest/oai/request
oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/1264782025-12-04T13:34:01Zcom_20.500.14352_14col_20.500.14352_15
Docta Complutense author Leñero Cirujano, Miriam author González Ordi, Héctor author Torres González, Juan Ignacio author Gómez Higuera, Jacinto author Piñar Rodríguez, Sergi author López Bermejo Minaya, Elena author Alcalá Albert, Gregorio Jesús author Carmona Pestaña, Álvaro author Moro Tejedor, María Nieves 2025-11-25T11:12:44Z 2025-11-25T11:12:44Z 2025-01-14 Leñero-Cirujano, M.; González-Ordi, H.; Torres-González, J.I.; Gómez-Higuera, J.; Piñar-Rodríguez, S.; López-Bermejo Minaya, E.; Alcalá-Albert, G.J.; Carmona-Pestaña, Á.; Moro-Tejedor, M.N. Relation Between Humor Styles and Psychopathological Symptoms in Healthcare Professionals: A Cross-Sectional Study. Nurs. Rep. 2025, 15, 21. https://doi.org/10.3390/ nursrep15010021 2039-4403 10.3390/nursrep15010021 https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/126478 https://doi.org/10.3390/nursrep15010021 Background/Objectives: Being a healthcare professional often involves exposure to complex situations that can contribute to the development of psychological problems. Evidence suggests that both mental and physical health are crucial for the well-being of these professionals, which in turn influences the quality of care they provide to patients. The main aim of this study was to examine the association between adaptive and maladaptive forms of humor and psychopathological disorders among healthcare workers. Methods: A cross-sectional and descriptive correlational design was employed. The participants consisted of 250 healthcare professionals at a general hospital. Humor styles and the presence of psychological and psychosomatic symptoms were assessed. Data were collected using the Humor Styles Questionnaire (HSQ), the Short Checklist of Symptoms (LSB-50), and sociodemographic information. Spearman correlation analysis and linear regression analysis were conducted. Results: Healthcare professionals were more inclined to use affiliative and self-enhancing humor styles compared to self-defeating and aggressive humor. Affiliative and self-enhancing humor styles were negatively correlated with psychological symptoms, whereas aggressive humor and, to a lesser extent, self-defeating humor styles showed a significantly positive correlation with most psychological symptoms. Regression analysis revealed that positive humor styles negatively predicted all severity indices of the LSB-50. In contrast, negative humor styles, particularly self-defeating humor, positively predicted the severity indices. Being female, working night shifts, and having temporary contracts were positive predictors of most global indices of the LSB-50. Conclusions: This study highlights the importance of considering different types of humor as a potential strategy for improving the mental health of healthcare professionals, as well as the influence of other independent variables related to their personal and work environment. Positive humor styles, specifically affiliative and self-enhancing humor, are associated with a lower prevalence of psychological symptoms among healthcare professionals. Negative humor styles are correlated with a higher prevalence of these symptoms. eng Attribution 4.0 International Relation Between Humor Styles and Psychopathological Symptoms in Healthcare Professionals: A Cross-Sectional Study journal article 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URL https://docta.ucm.es/bitstreams/45fbb8bc-11ca-4c98-b456-2aac190cc85d/download File MD5 c7e4fbca58003a3fd3c3d7f54b6ba428 244104 application/pdf Relation_Humor Styles and Psychopathological Symptoms.pdf