2026-08-23T19:30:31Zhttps://docta.ucm.es/rest/oai/requestoai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/1305762026-01-20T00:55:13Zcom_20.500.14352_14col_20.500.14352_15
Transmission of Multidrug-Resistant Salmonella enterica Subspecies enterica 4,[5],12:i:- Sequence Type 34 between Europe and the United States
Elnekave, Ehud
Hong, Samuel L.
Lim, Seunghyun
Boxrud, Dave
Rovira, Albert
Mather, Alison E.
Perez, Andres
Álvarez Sánchez, Julio
Europe
Evolution
Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica
Salmonella monophasic
United States
Antimicrobial resistance
Bacteria
Enteric infections
Foodborne
Multidrug-resistance
Serotype 4,[5],12:i:-
Zoonoses
Zoonotic
Veterinaria
3109 Ciencias Veterinarias
Author affiliations:
Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem,
Israel (E. Elnekave); University of Minnesota, St. Paul, Minnesota, USA (E. Elnekave, S. Lim, A. Rovira, A. Perez, J. Alvarez);
University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (S.L. Hong); Minnesota
Department of Health, St. Paul (D. Boxrud); Quadram Institute
Bioscience, Norwich, UK (A.E. Mather); University of East Anglia,
Norwich (A.E. Mather); Universidad Complutense, Madrid, Spain
(J. Alvarez)
Multidrug-resistant Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica 4,[5],12:i:- sequence type 34 represents a worldwide public health risk. To determine its origin in the United States, we reconstructed a time-scaled phylogeny with a discrete trait geospatial model. The clone in the United States was introduced from Europe on multiple occasions in the early 2000s.
European Commission
The National Institute of Food and Agriculture (US)
The Department of Agriculture (US)
The Swine Disease Eradication Center at the University of Minnesota (US)
Ministerio de Economía, Industria y Competitividad (España)
Depto. de Sanidad Animal
Centro de Vigilancia Sanitaria Veterinaria (VISAVET)
TRUE
pub
2026-01-19T15:57:45Z
2026-01-19T15:57:45Z
2020
journal article
AM
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/130576
1080-6040
1080-6059
10.3201/eid2612.200336
eng
MIN-62-091
FI-565-17
BB/R012504/1
BBS/E/F/000PR10348
RYC-2016-20422
Elnekave, E., Hong, S. L., Lim, S., Boxrud, D., Rovira, A., Mather, A. E., Perez, A., & Alvarez, J. (2020). Transmission of Multidrug-Resistant Salmonella enterica Subspecies enterica 4,[5],12:i:- Sequence Type 34 between Europe and the United States. Emerging infectious diseases, 26(12), 3034–3038. https://doi.org/10.3201/eid2612.200336
Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
open access
application/pdf
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention