<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-06-08T03:24:14Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/18961" metadataPrefix="marc">https://docta.ucm.es/rest/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/18961</identifier><datestamp>2025-02-14T18:15:38Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_20.500.14352_14</setSpec><setSpec>col_20.500.14352_15</setSpec></header><metadata><record xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim http://www.loc.gov/standards/marcxml/schema/MARC21slim.xsd">
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      <subfield code="a">Tamayo, Mery Patricia</subfield>
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      <subfield code="a">Huergo Orejas, Elena</subfield>
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      <subfield code="c">2017</subfield>
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      <subfield code="a">This paper analyzes the determinants of R&amp;D offshoring of Spanish firms using information from the Panel of Technological Innovation. We find that being an exporter, international technological cooperation, continuous R&amp;D engagement, applying for patents, being a for-eign subsidiary, and firm size are factors that positively affect the decision to offshore R&amp;D. In addition, we find that a lack of financing is an obstacle relatively more important for inde-pendent firms than for firms that belong to business groups. For these latter, we also obtain that the factors that influence the decision to offshore R&amp;D differ depending on whether the firm purchases the R&amp;D services within the group or through the market: a higher degree of importance assigned to internal sources of information for innovation as compared to mar-ket sources increases (decreases) the probability of R&amp;D offshoring only through the group (market).</subfield>
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      <subfield code="a">1366-2716</subfield>
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      <subfield code="a">10.1080/13662716.2016.1216394</subfield>
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      <subfield code="a">https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/18961</subfield>
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      <subfield code="a">Determinants of internal and external R&amp;D offshoring: Evidence from Spanish firms</subfield>
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