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      <dc:title>Determinants of internal and external R&amp;D offshoring: Evidence from Spanish firms</dc:title>
      <dc:creator>Tamayo, Mery Patricia</dc:creator>
      <dc:creator>Huergo Orejas, Elena</dc:creator>
      <dc:description>This paper analyzes the determinants of R&amp;D offshoring of Spanish firms using information from the Panel of Technological Innovation. We find that being an exporter, international technological cooperation, continuous R&amp;D engagement, applying for patents, being a for-eign subsidiary, and firm size are factors that positively affect the decision to offshore R&amp;D. In addition, we find that a lack of financing is an obstacle relatively more important for inde-pendent firms than for firms that belong to business groups. For these latter, we also obtain that the factors that influence the decision to offshore R&amp;D differ depending on whether the firm purchases the R&amp;D services within the group or through the market: a higher degree of importance assigned to internal sources of information for innovation as compared to mar-ket sources increases (decreases) the probability of R&amp;D offshoring only through the group (market).</dc:description>
      <dc:date>2023-06-17T23:52:59Z</dc:date>
      <dc:date>2023-06-17T23:52:59Z</dc:date>
      <dc:date>2017</dc:date>
      <dc:type>journal article</dc:type>
      <dc:identifier>1366-2716</dc:identifier>
      <dc:identifier>10.1080/13662716.2016.1216394</dc:identifier>
      <dc:identifier>https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/18961</dc:identifier>
      <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
      <dc:relation>ECO2014-52051-R</dc:relation>
      <dc:relation>INNCOMCON-CM (S2015/HUM-3417)</dc:relation>
      <dc:rights>open access</dc:rights>
      <dc:publisher>Taylor &amp; Francis</dc:publisher>
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