2026-06-27T15:46:28Zhttps://docta.ucm.es/rest/oai/requestoai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/238092025-02-10T16:56:19Zcom_20.500.14352_14col_20.500.14352_15
Docta Complutense
author
Campa, Domenico
author
Camacho Miñano, Juana María Del Mar
2023-06-18T06:03:00Z
2023-06-18T06:03:00Z
2015
10575219
10.1016/j.irfa.2015.07.004
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/23809
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.irfa.2015.07.004
Previous literature finds that situations that put managers under significant levels of pressure (e.g. IPO, upcoming credit rating changes, violation of debt covenant, etc.) might affect the way earnings are manipulated. The aim of this study is to investigate whether the pressure caused by the non-temporary level of financial distress, conditions the choice between real activity and discretionary accrual manipulation. Using a selection of financial distress indexes and pre-bankruptcy data of a sample of bankrupt small companies operating in a code law country, our findings show that, on average, firms with higher levels of financial distress show more extensive signs of upward earnings management through real transaction manipulation rather than accruals and vice versa. Accordingly, real activity earnings management is preferred over accruals when managers are under significant levels of ‘pressure’ such as being close to face a bankruptcy procedure, despite its implications for the firm in the long term.
eng
The impact of SME’s pre-bankruptcy financial distress on earnings management tools
journal article
URL
https://docta.ucm.es/bitstreams/35411877-50dc-4ac7-ba6c-7a748e5c8130/download
File
MD5
874859f02360eed69e057f470d3296c3
445639
application/pdf
Campa,D.; Camacho-Miñano, M .M.-The impact of SME's pre-bankruptcy financial distress on earnings.pdf