<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-06-08T03:46:38Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/4411" metadataPrefix="qdc">https://docta.ucm.es/rest/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/4411</identifier><datestamp>2023-08-25T13:50:01Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_20.500.14352_14</setSpec><setSpec>col_20.500.14352_15</setSpec></header><metadata><qdc:qualifieddc xmlns:qdc="http://dspace.org/qualifieddc/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/ http://dublincore.org/schemas/xmls/qdc/2006/01/06/dc.xsd http://purl.org/dc/terms/ http://dublincore.org/schemas/xmls/qdc/2006/01/06/dcterms.xsd http://dspace.org/qualifieddc/ http://www.ukoln.ac.uk/metadata/dcmi/xmlschema/qualifieddc.xsd">
   <dc:title>An Evaluation of the Agreement Between a Computerized Stereoscopic Game Test and the TNO Stereoacuity Test</dc:title>
   <dc:creator>Portela Camino, Juan Antonio</dc:creator>
   <dc:creator>Martín González, Santiago</dc:creator>
   <dc:creator>Ruiz Alcocer, Javier</dc:creator>
   <dc:creator>Illarramendi Mendicute, Igor</dc:creator>
   <dc:creator>Garrido Mercado, Rafaela</dc:creator>
   <dcterms:abstract>Purpose: Stereo-anomaly is commonly associated with amblyopia. An investigation was conducted to determine whether the measurements of stereoacuity obtained with the stereoacuity reference test (TNO Test) show an agreement with a computer stereoscope video game.
Methods: Thirty-two subjects (mean age 9.37±2.00 years) with an amblyopia history were selected for a blind and randomized study of stereoacuity improvement through a new random dot game. A masked examiner measured the stereoacuity three times per subject using the TNO test (at the beginning, at the end and after 6 months of the treatment). A second masked examiner measured stereoacuity using the new computerized game after the TNO masked evaluation.
Results: The Pearson’s correlation coefficient one test against the other was r2 = 0.767 and the Bland–Altman plot was r2= 0.069 (mean difference −0.03 log sec). Using three categories: poor (840–300 seconds of arc), coarse (480–210 seconds of arc) and moderate–fine stereoacuity (210–30 seconds of arc). Positive predictive values were 89.5% for moderate–fine; 72.7% for coarse; and 90.0% for poor stereoacuity. In addition, the agreement was evaluated using the Kappa coefficient (K= 0.743) with a 0.95 confidence interval and lower and upper Kappa limits were (0.628 and 0.858), respectively. Kappa coefficient and limits were still good when analyzing data before (K =0.663, 0.420 and 0.906) and after the treatment (K= 0.765, 0.632 and 0.899).
Conclusion: The Computerized Stereoscopic Game test allows the measure of stereoacuity. It can be used for both the purpose of detecting stereo vision deficits or tracking stereo vision development.</dcterms:abstract>
   <dcterms:dateAccepted>2023-06-16T14:15:47Z</dcterms:dateAccepted>
   <dcterms:available>2023-06-16T14:15:47Z</dcterms:available>
   <dcterms:created>2023-06-16T14:15:47Z</dcterms:created>
   <dcterms:issued>2021-07-05</dcterms:issued>
   <dc:type>journal article</dc:type>
   <dc:identifier>https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/4411</dc:identifier>
   <dc:identifier>1179-2752</dc:identifier>
   <dc:identifier>10.2147/OPTO.S308445</dc:identifier>
   <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
   <dc:relation>(2013 UEM 20; to JR-A)</dc:relation>
   <dc:rights>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/es/</dc:rights>
   <dc:rights>open access</dc:rights>
   <dc:rights>Atribución-NoComercial 3.0 España</dc:rights>
   <dc:publisher>Dove Medical Press</dc:publisher>
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