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oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/957492025-03-18T13:20:55Zcom_20.500.14352_14col_20.500.14352_15

La reforma agraria italiana vista desde España (1918-1953). Un comentario crítico The Italian agrarian reform seen from Spain (1918-1953). A critical comment Riesco Roche, Sergio 351.823.1.63(460) Q15 N34 N54 038 Agrarian reform Fascism Interwar period Italy Spain Historia Historia contemporánea 5504 Historia Por Épocas 5506.06 Historia de la Economía 55 Historia The existing historiography tends to frame the agrarian reform programs in two great historical moments: the period after the First World War and during the 1960s within the parameters of the “Green Revolution.” Based on a certain recent bibli-ography, a critical review of the same view is proposed from the Spanish case. In Mediterranean Europe, some agrarian reform programs were born in democracy but were executed, in a very different way from how they were designed, during a dictatorship. There are certain parallels between the cases of Italy and Spain, whose agrarian structures were relatively similar, between a north where land ownership was more distributed and there was greater industrialization and a south where large property was predominant. In some way, political regimes, in democracy and dictatorship, had to respond to social demands. The role played by the large lan-downers was central to the success or failure of the reform programs, or agrarian counter-reform? However, changes and continuities can be found among those that were conditioning reform policies. Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España) Depto. de Economía Aplicada, Pública y Política Fac. de Comercio y Turismo Fac. de Ciencias Económicas y Empresariales TRUE pub 2024-01-29T08:53:08Z 2024-01-29T08:53:08Z 2020 journal article VoR https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/95749 1889-1152 2339-6806 spa HAR2016-75010R Riesco, S. (2021). La reforma agrària italiana vista des d’Espanya (1918-1953). Un comentari crític. Segle XX: Revista Catalana d’història, (13), 123–145. Retrieved from https://revistes.ub.edu/index.php/segleXX/article/view/33431 Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/ open access application/pdf Universitat de Barcelona