Iniesta Albentosa, Margarita IsabelHerrera González, DavidMontero Solís, EduardoZurbriggen, MilenaMatos, AnaMarín Cuenda, María JoséSánchez Beltrán, María Del CarmenLlama Palacios, María ArantxazuSanz Alonso, Mariano2024-01-222024-01-222012Iniesta M, Herrera D, Montero E, Zurbriggen M, Matos AR, Marín MJ, Sánchez-Beltrán MC, Llama-Palacio A, Sanz M. Probiotic effects of orally administered Lactobacillus reuteri-containing tablets on the subgingival and salivary microbiota in patients with gingivitis. A randomized clinical trial. J Clin Periodontol. 2012 Aug;39(8):736-44.0303-697910.1111/j.1600-051X.2012.01914.xhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/94481Objective: To investigate the effects of an orally administered probiotic on the oral microbiota. Methods: A placebo-controlled, parallel study was conducted in 40 gingivitis subjects during 8 weeks. Treatment consisted on the administration of a daily tablet, either containing Lactobacillus reuteri or placebo. Unstimulated saliva and subgingival samples were collected and analysed by culture and PCR. Clinical and microbiological outcome variables were compared between and within groups. Results: There were no significant changes between and within the groups in the clinical variables. In saliva, total anaerobic counts after 4 weeks (p = 0.021) and counts of Prevotella intermedia after 8 weeks (p = 0.030), showed reductions in the test group. In subgingival samples, significant reductions in the changes baseline to 4 weeks were observed for P. gingivalis counts (p = 0.008). With PCR, L. reuteri ATCC-PTA-5289 was more frequently detected than L. reuteri DSM-17938. Conclusions: The effect of L. reuteri administered in tablets resulted in a reduction in the number of selected periodontal pathogens in the subgingival microbiota, without an associated clinical impact.engjournal article1600-051Xhttps://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-051X.2012.01914.xrestricted access616.314.17-008.1GingivitisLactobacillus reuteriProbioticSaliva microbiotaSubgingival microbiotaPeriodoncia3213.13 Ortodoncia-Estomatología