Gil de Paz, Armandootros, ...2023-06-202023-06-202010-07Alton, P. B., Trewhella, M., Davies, J. I., et al. 1998, A&A, 335, 807 Athanassoula, E., & Martinet, L. 1980, A&A, 87, L10 Beirão, P., et al. 2010, A&A, 518, L60 Bendo, G. J., Joseph, R. D., Wells, M., et al. 2003, AJ, 125, 2361 Bernard, J.-P., Reach, W. T., Paradis, D., et al. 2008, AJ, 136, 919 Böker, T., Falcón Barroso, J., Schinnerer, E., Knapen, J. H., & Ryder, S. 2008, AJ, 135, 479 Comerón, S., Knapen, J. H., & Beckman, J. E. 2008, A&A, 485, 695 Dale, D. A., & Helou, G. 2002, ApJ, 576, 159 Dale, D. A., Gil de Paz, A., Gordon, K. D., et al. 2007, ApJ, 655, 863 Dale, D. A., Cohen, S. A., Johnson, L. C., et al. 2009, ApJ, 703, 517 Draine, B. T., & Li, A. 2007, ApJ, 657, 810 Draine, B. T., Dale, D. A., Bendo, G., et al. 2007, ApJ, 663, 866 Dunne, L., & Eales, S. A. 2001, MNRAS, 327, 697 Dunne, L., Eales, S., Edmunds, M., et al. 2000, MNRAS, 315, 115 Dupac, X., del Burgo, C., Bernard, J.-P., et al. 2003, MNRAS, 344, 105 Engelbracht, C. W., Rieke, G. H., Gordon, K. D., et al. 2008, ApJ, 678, 804 Erwin, P., & Sparke, L. S. 2002, AJ, 124, 65 Gordon, K. D., Engelbracht, C. W., Fadda, D., et al. 2007, PASP, 119, 1019 Gordon, K. D., Engelbracht, C. W., Rieke, G. H., et al. 2008, ApJ, 682, 336 Griffin, M. J., et al. 2010, A&A, 518, L3 Hauser, M. G., & Dwek, E. 2001, ARA&A, 39, 249 Hawarden, T. G., Mountain, C. M., Leggett, S. K., & Puxley, P. J. 1986, MNRAS, 221, 41P Ho, L. C., Filippenko, A. V., & Sargent, W. L. W., 1997, ApJS, 112, 315 Huang, J. H., Gu, Q. S., Su, H. J., et al. 1996, A&A, 313, 13 Hunt, L. K., & Malkan, M. A. 1999, ApJ, 516, 660 Kennicutt, R. C., Jr., Armus, L., Bendo, G., et al. 2003, PASP, 115, 928 Knapen, J. H. 2005, A&A, 429, 141 Koda, J., Okuda, T., Nakanishi, K., et al. 2005, A&A, 431, 887 Liu, G., Calzetti, D., Yun, M. S., et al. 2010, AJ, 139, 1190 Masters, K. L., Nichol, R. C., Hoyle, B., et al. 2010, MNRAS, submitted [arXiv:1003.0449] Melo, V. P., Pérez García, A. M., Acosta Pulido, J. A., Muñoz Tuñón, C., & Rodríguez Espinosa, J. M. 2002, ApJ, 574, 709 Muñoz Mateos, J. C., Gil de Paz, A., Boissier, S., et al. 2009, ApJ, 701, 1965 Ott, S. 2010, in Astronomical Data Analysis Software and Systems XIX, ed. Y. Mizumoto, K.-I. Morita, & M. Ohishi, ASP Conf. Ser., in press Pilbratt, G. L., et al. 2010, A&A, 518, L1 Poglitsch, A., et al. 2010, A&A, 518, L2 Popescu, C. C., Misiriotis, A., Kylafis, N. D., Tuffs, R. J., & Fischera, J. 2000, A&A, 362, 138 Radovich, M., Kahanpää, J., & Lemke, D. 2001, A&A, 377, 73 Rieke, G. H., Young, E. T., Engelbracht, C. W., et al. 2004, ApJS, 154, 25 Roussel, H., Sauvage, M., Vigroux, L., et al. 2001, A&A, 372, 406 Sakamoto, K., Okumura, S. K., Ishizuki, S., & Scoville, N. Z. 1999, ApJ, 525, 691 Sandstrom, K., et al. 2010, A&A, 518, L59 Seaquist, E., Yao, L., Dunne, L., & Cameron, H. 2004, MNRAS, 349, 1428 Siebenmorgen, R., Krügel, E., & Chini, R. 1999, A&A, 351, 495 Stansberry, J. A., Gordon, K. D., Bhattacharya, B., et al. 2007, PASP, 119, 1038 Stevens, J. A., Amure, M., & Gear, W. K. 2005, MNRAS, 357, 361 Swinyard, B. M., Ade, P., Baluteau, J-P., et al. 2010, A&A, 518, L4 Vlahakis, C., Dunne, L., & Eales, S. 2005, MNRAS, 364, 1253 Willmer, C. N. A., Rieke, G. H., Le Floc’h, E., et al. 2009, AJ, 138, 1460004-636110.1051/0004-6361/201014677https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/44892© ESO, 2010. Artículo firmado por 42 autores. The following institutes have provided hardware and software elements to the SPIRE project: University of Lethbridge, Canada; NAOC, Beijing, China; CEA Saclay, CEA Grenoble, and OAMP in France; IFSI, Rome, and University of Padua, Italy; IAC, Tenerife, Spain; Stockholm Observatory, Sweden; Cardiff University, Imperial College London, UCL-MSSL, STFC-RAL, UK ATC Edinburgh, and the University of Sussex in the UK. Funding for SPIRE has been provided by the national agencies of the participating countries and by internal institute funding: CSA in Canada; NAOC in China; CNES, CNRS, and CEA in France; ASI in Italy; MCINN in Spain; Stockholm Observatory in Sweden; STFC in the UK; and NASA in the USA. Additional funding support for some instrument activities has been provided by ESA. We would also like to thank the anonymous referee whose comments helped improve this paper.Stellar density and bar strength should affect the temperatures of the cool (T ~ 20–30 K) dust component in the inner regions of galaxies, which implies that the ratio of temperatures in the circumnuclear regions to the disk should depend on Hubble type. We investigate the differences between cool dust temperatures in the central 3 kpc and disk of 13 nearby galaxies by fitting models to measurements between 70 and 500 μm. We attempt to quantify temperature trends in nearby disk galaxies, with archival data from Spitzer/MIPS and new observations with Herschel/SPIRE, which were acquired during the first phases of the Herschel observations for the KINGFISH (Key Insights on Nearby Galaxies: a Far-Infrared Survey with Herschel) sample. We fit single-temperature modified blackbodies to far-infrared and submillimeter measurements of the central and disk regions of galaxies to determine the temperature of the component(s) emitting at those wavelengths. We present the ratio of central-region-to-disk-temperatures of the cool dust component of 13 nearby galaxies as a function of morphological type. We find a significant temperature gradient in the cool dust component in all galaxies, with a mean center-to-disk temperature ratio of 1.15 ± 0.03. The cool dust temperatures in the central ~3 kpc of nearby galaxies are 23 (±3)% hotter for morphological types earlier than Sc, and only 9 (±3)% hotter for later types. The temperature ratio is also correlated with bar strength, with only strongly barred galaxies having a ratio over 1.2. The strong radiation field in the high stellar density of a galactic bulge tends to heat the cool dust component to higher temperatures, at least in early-type spirals with relatively large bulges, especially when paired with a strong bar.engEnhanced dust heating in the bulges of early-type spiral galaxiesjournal articlehttp://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201014677http://www.aanda.org/open access52Multiband imaging photometerSpectral energy-distributionCold dustNearby galaxiesStar-formationAbsolute calibrationInfrared-emissionDisk galaxiesMu-mSpitzerAstrofísicaAstronomía (Física)