González Merchante, DanielCortés Gil, RaquelAlonso Rodríguez, José MaríaMatesanz Sáez, EmilioRivera Calzada, Alberto CarlosSantamaría Sánchez-Barriga, JacoboRuiz González, María LuisaGonzález Calbet, José María2023-06-172023-06-172019-072053-273310.1107/S2053273319006089https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/13640©2019 International Union of Crystallography This work was supported by the Spanish Ministry of Innovation, Science and Technology and the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness through Research Projects CSD2009-00013, TSI-020100-2011-280, MAT2011-23068, MAT2012-37109-C02-01 and MAT2014-52405-C02-01, and by the Madrid Regional Program through grant CAM S2013/MIT-2740.Ruddlesden-Popper oxides, (AO)(ABO_3))_n, occupy a prominent place in the landscape of materials research because of their intriguing potential applications. Compositional modifications to the cation sublattices, A or B, have been explored in order to achieve enhanced functionalities. However, changes to the anionic sublattice have been much less explored. In this work, new oxygen-deficient manganese Ruddlesden-Popper-related phases, La_0.5Ca_2.5Mn_2O_6.5, and La_0.5Ca_2.5Mn_2O_6.25, have been synthesized by controlled reduction of the fully oxidized n = 2 term La_0.5Ca_2.5Mn_2O_7. A complete structural and compositional characterization, by means of neutron diffraction, electron diffraction and atomically resolved scanning transmission electron microscopy and electron energy-loss spectroscopy techniques, allows the proposition of a topotactic reduction pathway through preferential oxygen removal in the [MnO_2] layers along [031] and [013] directions. The gradual decrease of the Mn oxidation state, accommodated by short-range ordering of anionic vacancies, reasonably explains the breaking of ferromagnetic interactions reinforcing the emergence of antiferromagnetic ones. Additional short-range order-disorder phenomena of La and Ca cations have been detected in the reduced La_0.5Ca_2.5Mn_2º_7-delta, as previously reported in the parent compound.engjournal articlehttp://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S2053273319006089http://scripts.iucr.orgopen access538.9Magnetic-propertiesManganese oxidesMagnetoresistancePerovskitesSeparationManganese Ruddlesden-Popper-related phasesOxygen vacanciesAtomic resolutionFísica de materialesFísica del estado sólido2211 Física del Estado Sólido