Balaguer García, Esmeralda2025-01-232025-01-232024Balaguer García, E. 2024. “Ortega’s New Philology : Forays into Saying and Silencing” [in English]. Filosofiya. Zhurnal Vysshey shkoly ekonomiki [Philosophy. Journal of the Higher School of Economics] 8 (4), 42–63.10.17323/2587-8719-2024-4-42-63https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/115712This article delves into the philological theory of the Spanish philosopher José Ortega y Gasset, which he himself termed “new philology”. His proposal for philological reform, seen as a necessary precursor to the resurgence of a new philosophy— one that in his thought would be the philosophy of vital and historical reason, — centers around the problematics of “saying authentically” and silencing. These two components of speech are only clarified and revitalized considering two factors: the biographical intentionality of the speaker and the vital, historical, and circumstantial context. This article aims to reconstruct the “biographical archaeology of saying authentically and silencing” present in Ortega’s philosophyengAttribution-NonCommercial 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/journal articlehttps://doi.org/10.17323/2587-8719-2024-4-42-63https://philosophy.hse.ru/issue/view/1587open access1OrtegaNew PhilologySpeechSilenceLanguageFilosofía72 Filosofía