Person:
García Alvarado, Flaviano

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First Name
Flaviano
Last Name
García Alvarado
URI
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/83095
Affiliation
Universidad Complutense de Madrid
Faculty / Institute
Ciencias Químicas
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Química Inorgánica
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Author: Amador, Ulises × Subject: 538.9 ×

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    Novel perovskite materials for thermal water splitting at moderate temperature
    (Chemsuschem, 2019) Azcondo, M. Teresa; Orfila, María; Marugán, Javier; Sanz Martín, Raúl; Muñoz Noval, Álvaro; Salas Colera, Eduardo; Ritter, Clemens; García Alvarado, Flaviano; Amador, Ulises
    Materials with the formula Sr_2CoNb_1-xTi_xO_(6-delta) (x=1.00, 0.70; delta=number of oxygen vacancies) present a cubic perovskite-like structure. They are easily and reversibly reduced in N_2 or Ar and re-oxidized in air upon heating. Oxidation by water (wet N_2), involving splitting of water at a temperature as low as 700 ºC, produces hydrogen. Both compounds displayed outstanding H_2 production in the first thermochemical cycle, the Sr_2CoNb_(0.30)Ti_(0.70)O_(6-delta) material retaining its outstanding performance upon cycling, whereas the hydrogen yield of the x=1 oxide showed a continuous decay. The retention of the materials' ability to promote water splitting correlated with their structural, chemical, and redox reversibility upon cycling. On reduction/oxidation, Co ions reversibly changed their oxidation state to compensate the release/recovery of oxygen in both compounds. However, in Sr_2CoTiO_(6-delta), two phases with different oxygen contents segregated, whereas in Sr_2CoNb_(0.30)Ti_(0.70)O_(6-delta) this effect was not evident. Therefore, this latter material displayed a hydrogen production as high as 410 mu molH_2/g_(perovskite) after eight thermochemical cycles at 700 ºC, which is among the highest ever reported, making this perovskite a promising candidate for thermosolar water splitting in real devices.