Person:
Sánchez-Paniagua López, Marta

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First Name
Marta
Last Name
Sánchez-Paniagua López
URI
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/77530
Affiliation
Universidad Complutense de Madrid
Faculty / Institute
Farmacia
Department
Química en Ciencias Farmacéuticas
Area
Química Analítica
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Author: López Ruiz, María Beatriz × Subject: 543.25:544.6 ×

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    Serum autoantibody biomarkers for management of rheumatoid arthritis disease
    (Biosensors, 2023) Sánchez Tirado, Esther; Agüí Chicharro, María Lourdes; Sánchez-Paniagua López, Marta; González Cortés, Araceli; López Ruiz, María Beatriz; Yáñez-Sedeño Orive, Paloma; Pingarrón Carrazón, José Manuel
    Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a systemic chronic autoimmune inflammatory disease that is characterized by the destruction of bone and production of autoantibodies such as rheumatoid factor (RF) and anticitrullinated protein antibodies (ACPAs). The high prevalence of this disease and the need of affordable tools for its early detection led us to prepare the first electrochemical immunoplatform for the simultaneous determination of four RA biomarkers, the autoantibodies: RF, anti-peptidyl-arginine deiminase enzyme (anti-PAD4), anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide (anti-CCP), and anti-citrullinated vimentin (anti-MCV). Functionalized magnetic beads (MBs) were used to immobilize the specific antigens, and sandwich-type immunoassays were implemented for the amperometric detection of the four autoantibodies, using the horseradish peroxidase (HRP)/H2O2/hydroquinone (HQ) system. The immunoplatform was applied to the determination of the biomarkers in human serum of twenty-two patients diagnosed with RA and four healthy individuals, and the results were validated against ELISA tests and the certified values.